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Use of 3-helium MRI scanning to determine efficacy of chest physiotherapy in cystic fibrosis
Source of recordUK Clinical Trials Gateway
ISRCTNISRCTN16158695
Date ISRCTN assigned28/09/2007
Local reference number(s)N0220184922
Public titleUse of 3-helium MRI scanning to determine efficacy of chest physiotherapy in cystic fibrosis
Scientific title
AcronymN/A
Disease/condition/study domainNutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine: Cystic fibrosis
Study hypothesisTo confirm the efficacy of chest physiotherapy in promoting airway mucus clearance in cystic fibrosis (CF).
Design/methodologyRandomised controlled trial
Research ethics reviewNot provided at time of registration
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteria60 patients will be randomised to one of 3 treatment modalities giving 20 subjects/cohort. Inclusion: patients with CF aged <5 years who are able to perform spirometry.
Participants - exclusion criteriaPatients undergoing a significant respiratory exacerbation sufficient to prevent lung function testing.
Patient information material
Anticipated start date17/08/2006
Anticipated end date31/05/2007
Status of trialCompleted
Target number of participants60
InterventionsWe have previously shown that 3-helium MRI scanning provides a reliable and reproducible means of imaging the chest of CF. The technique is well tolerated in children as young as 5 years and can show changes in both lung structure and function without exposing the subjects to the risks of radiation. We proposed to use 3-helium MRI scanning to demonstrate the efficacy of airway clearance techniques and to compare different types of chest physiotherapy. Children with CF attending the Regional CF Centre at Sheffield Children's Hospital will be recruited into an open study. 3-helium MRI scanning will be performed before and after a session of chest physiotherapy administered by a trained physiotherapist.
Subjects will be randomised to receive one of 3 different methods of airway clearance, all in routine use in this clinic.
Changes in the lung fields and dynamic changes in lung function will be assessed from the MR images using an established scoring system. Assignments will be performed by an independent observer blinded to the method of chest physiotherapy employed. Changes in MR score will be compared with conventional methods of lung function testing (Spirometry) and the degree of change correlated with the patients' general condition (Shwachmann and Chrispin Norman scores) derived from their annual review data.
Primary outcome measure(s)Change in dynamic lung function as demonstrated by 3-helium MR scanning, post chest physiotherapy.
Secondary outcome measure(s)Further demonstration of the use of 3-helium scanning to relate structural to functional change in the lung.
Sources of fundingSheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust
NHS R&D Support Funding
Sponsor nameRecord Provided by the NHSTCT Register - 2007 Update - Department of Health
Sponsor detailsThe Department of Health, Richmond House, 79 Whitehall
London
United Kingdom
SW1A 2NL
Sponsor telephone+44 (0)20 7307 2622
Sponsor fax+44
Sponsor emaildhmail@doh.gsi.org.uk
Sponsor websitehttp://www.dh.gov.uk/Home/fs/en
Contact nameProf C J Taylor
Contact detailsAcademic Unit of Child Health
Floor C, Stephenson Wing
Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust
Western Bank
Sheffield
United Kingdom
S10 2TH
Contact telephone+44 0114 271 7304
Contact fax+44 0114 272 3418
Contact emailc.j.taylor1@sheffield.ac.uk
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN16158695
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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