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A pilot randomised controlled trial of yoga for chronic low back pain
Source of recordUK Clinical Trials Gateway
ISRCTNISRCTN71100165
Date ISRCTN assigned02/08/2007
Local reference number(s)15/08/06 Version 3
Public titleA pilot randomised controlled trial of yoga for chronic low back pain
Scientific title
AcronymYoga Pilot
Disease/condition/study domainChronic low back pain
Study hypothesisTo assess recruitment, practicality and feasibility of a randomised controlled trial of yoga for chronic low back pain in order to inform a larger multicentre trial.
Design/methodologyPragmatic single site randomised controlled trial with equal allocation
Research ethics reviewMREC approval was granted in October 2006. Research Governance approval was given on 9th March 2007.
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteria1. Aged 18 to 65 years
2. Attended General Practice (GP) for a consultation of back pain in previous 18 months
3. Scoring four or more on the Roland and Morris back pain scale
Participants - exclusion criteria1. Pregnant women
2. Life-threatening co-morbidities
3. Severe documented psychiatric problems (other than mild to moderate unipolar depression or a simple anxiety state) or alcohol dependency
4. Have participated in yoga in the previous six months
5. Are currently involved or have recently been in another trial for their back pain
6. Previous spinal surgery
7. Clinical indications of serious spinal or neurological pathology
Patient information material
Anticipated start date21/05/2007
Anticipated end date18/09/2007
Status of trialCompleted
Target number of participants20
InterventionsAs well as receiving their usual care patients receiving this treatment will be offered 12 weekly sessions of yoga plus the Back Book (a small information booklet aimed at patients with back pain and is based on current evidence). Each session will last 75 minutes with a Hatha and Iyenga yoga programme of relaxing, toning, stretching and breathing. The yoga package of care has been developed by several yoga specialists with the aid of GPs and physiotherapists to provide an optimal regime.
Primary outcome measure(s)Back pain, measured using the Roland and Morris Back pain Questionnaire (RDQ) and the Aberdeen Back Pain Scale.

Primary and secondary outcomes will be measured at baseline, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months.
Secondary outcome measure(s)1. Quality of life, measured using the 36-item Short Form health survey (SF-36)
2. Pain self-efficacy, measured using the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ)
3. Practicality and feasibility

Primary and secondary outcomes will be measured at baseline, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months.
Trial websitehttp://www.york.ac.uk/healthsciences/centres/trials/
Sources of fundingYork Trials Unit (UK) - Department of Health Sciences, University of York
Sponsor nameUniversity of York (UK)
Sponsor detailsc/o Ms Sue Final
Intellectual Property manager
Research Support Office
Heslington
York
United Kingdom
YO10 5DD
Sponsor emailhc18@york.ac.uk
Sponsor websitehttp://www.york.ac.uk/
Contact nameProf David Torgerson
Contact detailsDepartment of Health Sciences
Seebohm Rowntree Building (Area 4)
University of York
Heslington
York
United Kingdom
YO10 5DD
Contact emaildjt6@york.ac.uk
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN71100165
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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