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Implementing evidence based primary care for back pain
Source of recordUK Clinical Trials Gateway
ISRCTNISRCTN55174281
Date ISRCTN assigned02/08/2007
Local reference number(s)346/4540
Public titleImplementing evidence based primary care for back pain
Scientific title
AcronymIMPaCT Back
Disease/condition/study domainLow back pain
Study hypothesisImplementing a new system of sub-grouping and targeting treatment for Low Back Pain (LBP) in Primary Care will significantly improve clinical outcome and service provision.
Design/methodologyA pragmatic, interventional, implementation study to compare a new system of care with current practice (before implementation care) in a pre-post design.
Research ethics reviewApproval being sought from the Cheshire LREC in September 2007. A favourable ethical opinion was received in the October 2007 meeting (ref: 07/H1017/143).
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteriaAdults consulting their general practitioner for low back pain.
Participants - exclusion criteria1. Indication of "red flags" (potential serious pathology)
2. Unable to give informed consent
Patient information material
Anticipated start date01/10/2007
Anticipated end date01/04/2010
Status of trialOngoing
Target number of participants1000
InterventionsThere will be an initial observational phase, to gather data on current clinical practice, care pathways and patient outcomes.

Intervention:
A novel system of sub-grouping and targeting treatment on potentially modifiable physical and psychological risk factors for LBP recurrence and chronicity.

Control:
This will be compared with current clinical practice (before implementation care).

The initial observational phase will take place over a four month period. Patients will be followed-up at two and six months after recruitment. The implementation of the new care system will take place over six months. There will then be a 12-month recruitment/observational phase, again with patient follow-up at two and six months.

Time points for follow-up are at baseline, and two and six months after recruitment. Data will be collected through questionnaires sent directly to patients. We will be using a battery of validated self-complete instruments, including the Roland-Morris disability questionnaire (primary outcome), the 12-item Short Form (SF-12) general health measure, EuroQol, HAD (Hospital Anxiety-Depression Scale), the Tampa scale of kinesiophobia, fear avoidance beliefs questionnaire, sub-scales from the pain catastrophising instrument, individualised goal scaling and questions about pain and satisfaction. The exact format of the questionnaire is currently being finalised.
Primary outcome measure(s)1. Clinical outcome - back pain related disability (Roland-Morris questionnaire)
2. Clinical practice outcome - captured through questionnaires and medical record reviews
3. Service outcome - referral and re-consultation rates

Outcomes will be assessed at baseline, two and six months.
Secondary outcome measure(s)1. Patient individualised goal attainment
2. Pain intensity
3. Global change in condition and general health status
4. Psychological health
5. Quality of Life
6. Utility
7. Healthcare usage
8. Satisfaction with care
9. Employment status
10. Changes in clinical practice
11. Changes in service provision

Outcomes will be assessed at baseline, two and six months.
Sources of funding1. The Health Foundation (UK) (ref: 346/4540)
2. Keele University (UK)
3. Central and Eastern Cheshire Primary Care Trust (UK)
Sponsor nameKeele University (UK)
Sponsor detailsKeele
Newcastle-under-Lyme
United Kingdom
ST5 5BG
Sponsor emailr.hughes@cphc.keele.ac.uk
Sponsor websitehttp://www.keele.ac.uk
Contact nameProf Elaine Hay
Contact detailsPrimary Care Musculoskeletal Research Centre
Keele University
Newcastle-under-Lyme
United Kingdom
ST5 5BG
Contact emaile.m.hay@cphc.keele.ac.uk
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN55174281
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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