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Randomised controlled study of the effect of low flow oxygen on capillary blood gases after acute stroke
Source of recordUK Clinical Trials Gateway
ISRCTNISRCTN75718175
Date ISRCTN assigned30/09/2004
Local reference number(s)N0547130894
Public titleRandomised controlled study of the effect of low flow oxygen on capillary blood gases after acute stroke
Scientific title
AcronymN/A
Disease/condition/study domainCardiovascular: Stroke
Study hypothesisWe hypothesise that oxygen supplementation will reduce stroke induced hyperventilation and normalise blood gases and respiratory rate
Design/methodologyRandomised controlled trial (unblinded)
Research ethics reviewInformation on ethics approval added as of 18/07/2007:
Norwich Local Research Ethics Committee
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteriaInclusion criteria added as of 18/07/2007:
Patients who are admitted within 24 hours of a presumed vascular stroke (either ischaemic or haemorrhagic) resulting in hospitalisation with significant motor disability (right /left hemiparesis) defined as power 3 out of 5 or less in at least one limb.
Participants - exclusion criteriaExclusion criteria added as of 18/07/2007:
1. History of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) / asthma with a previous history of CO2 retention
2. Presence of acute illness which affects oxygen saturation / delivery or requires oxygen as part of routine management e.g. anaemia (Hb <10), Pulmonary Embolism (PE) or pneumonia
3. Patients whose stroke occurred as a result of condition other than cerebrovascular event (e.g. brain tumour)
4. Comatose patients with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) level < 10
Patient information material
Anticipated start date01/06/2003
Anticipated end date30/04/2009
Status of trialOngoing
Target number of participants40 (20 into intervention and 20 into control group).
InterventionsPlease note that, as of 20 December 2007, this trial has been extended from 1 December 2003 to 30 April 2009.

Interventions added as of 18/07/2007:
Patients will be randomised into control and intervention groups by randomly picking up envelopes with predetermined entry to either group. Controls receive routine care without oxygen and the intervention group will receive 2 litres of oxygen per minute via nasal cannula over 24 hours. Pulse oximetry and arterial blood gases will be done on air as baseline. Oxygen will be given to the intervention group continually for the minimum of 24 hours via nasal cannula. Blood gases will be rechecked at the end of the 24-hour period. Pulse oximetry measurements will be recorded throughout the 24-hour period.
Primary outcome measure(s)Main outcome measures:
1. Changes in pH at the end of experiment
2. Changes in pCO2 at the end of experiment
3. Changes in respiratory rate at the end of experiment

Other relevant outcome measures:
1. Change in blood pressure
2. Change in pulse oximetry
Secondary outcome measure(s)Added as of 18/07/2007: None
Sources of fundingEast Norfolk and Waveney Research Consortium - Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital / Norwich Primary Care Trust (UK)
Sponsor nameNorfolk and Norwich University Hospital (UK)
Sponsor detailsc/o Ms Kath Jones
Colney Lane
Norwich
United Kingdom
NR4 7UY
Sponsor telephone+ 44 (0)1603 286286
Sponsor emailkath.jones@nnuh.nhs.uk
Sponsor websitehttp://www.nnuh.nhs.uk
Contact nameDr R A Fulcher
Contact detailsConsultant Physician
Medicine for the Elderly
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital
Colney Lane
Norwich
United Kingdom
NR4 7UY
Contact telephone+44 (0)1603 287653
Contact fax+44 (0)1603 286428
Contact emailkath.jones@nnuh.nhs.uk
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN75718175
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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