Welcome
Support Centre
13 October 2008 
Current Controlled Trials - Clinical Trials
Trial registration
Unique identification scheme
International databases
home  |   my details  |   ISRCTN Register  |   mRCT  |   UKCTG  |   links  |   information  |   news
Introduction
English introduction Introduction en français Deutsche einleitung
Introducción española Introduzione in italiano
 
Find trials
active registers
UKCTG
mental health register
archived registers
all registers
tips on searching
 
Registration
submit trials
 
Information
about mRCT
mRCT FAQs
data items
memorandum
contributors

DISCLAIMER
The site should not be used to diagnose or treat a health problem. Please consult your doctor.
Terms & conditions

DUPLICATION
Your search result may contain a number of different records for the same trial. This occurs when the same trial is listed in more than one register.

[ ...Back to search results ] [ Print-friendly version ]
Evaluation of a self-help, home-based comprehensive rehabilitation programme for Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator patients
Source of recordUK Clinical Trials Gateway
ISRCTNISRCTN70212111
Date ISRCTN assigned03/07/2007
Local reference number(s)MREC/03/2/053
Public titleEvaluation of a self-help, home-based comprehensive rehabilitation programme for Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator patients
Scientific title
AcronymICD-Plan Trial
Disease/condition/study domainCardiac disease rehabilitation
Study hypothesisTo assess the effectiveness of a rehabilitation programme (the Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator [ICD]-Plan), for patients undergoing implantation of a cardiac defibrillator.
Design/methodologyA prospective multicentred, intention-to-treat cluster randomised controlled trial of implantation centres to intervention or control.
Research ethics reviewApproval received from the London Multicentre Research Ethics Committee (MREC) on the 17th November 2003.
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteria1. Men and women aged 18 years or more
2. Due to receive an ICD
3. Provided consent
Participants - exclusion criteria1. Angina pectoris, Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) class III and IV
2. New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class IV
3. Cognitive impairment (judgement by clinician)
4. Inability to participate in a regular rehabilitation program at discharge
5. Inability to understand English
6. Exercise limitations due to clinical conditions not related to Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
7. Known exercise-induced tachyarrhythmias
8. Cardiomyopathy associated with haemodynamic obstruction
9. Any major non-cardiac condition, that would adversely affect survival during the duration of the study
10. Patients unlikely to comply to the study and/or follow-up visits (including abuse of any substances)
11. Participation in a concurrent investigational research study or cardiac rehabilitation programme
Patient information material
Anticipated start date01/12/2003
Anticipated end date31/01/2005
Status of trialCompleted
Target number of participants188
InterventionsThe ICD Plan:
Healthcare staff in the intervention centres participated in a half-day training session delivered by a clinical psychologist. Training utilised a mixed format utilising presentations, case studies, role-playing and scenarios. The training addressed a number of issues including risk factors and their reduction, the psychology of cardiac disease, cardiac concerns and misconceptions, goal setting and pacing, the over-activity and rest cycle, self-management of anxiety and low mood, basic breathing and relaxation techniques and basic principles of cognitive-behavioural therapy.

The ICD Plan consisted of three patient held booklets, a goal-setting diary and relaxation tape or CD:
1. The first booklet was given to patients whilst awaiting implantation. It dealt with common fears experienced by patients prior to surgery. These were identified from consultation with ICD patients themselves, healthcare staff and the research literature and explained the device. It targeted the ICD concerns that have been shown to lead to increased disability and anxiety and depression and introduced relaxation and better breathing to help patients cope with the ¿stress¿ of surgery and ICD implantation
2. The second booklet was a short one for relatives and carers detailing how they could help
3. The third booklet explained the best way ¿to get back to normal and avoid further problems¿. It was a cognitive-behavioural rehabilitation programme in self-help form. The Facilitator and the patient, and when possible the family discussed the patients¿ rehabilitation needs and set some simple initial goals
4. The goal setting diary was structured to be 12 weeks in length. The manuals are a self-help plan and can be worked through at the patients own pace

The patient and facilitator made contact three more times to discuss progress and set new goals.

Control:
Patients in the control group received care as usual.

Both groups also received a written information booklet by the British Heart Foundation (BHF) on how to manage ICDs. This booklet is available in the public domain.

Both intervention and control group received follow-up at the same time intervals using the measures. These time intervals were:
1. Pre-implantation questionnaire
2. Post-implantation questionnaire
3. Three-month follow-up questionnaire
4. Six-month follow-up questionnaire
Primary outcome measure(s)Anxiety and depression, the primary outcome, was measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). HADS is a 20-item instrument with two subscales measuring anxiety and depression with higher scores indicating greater psychological morbidity. A score of eight or more on either subscale indicates borderline case-ness for anxiety or depression. This was measured at pre-implantation, post-implantation, and three- and six-month follow-up.
Secondary outcome measure(s)1. Health related quality of life was measured using the 12-item Short Form health survey (SF-12), measured at pre-implantation, post-implantation, and three- and six-month follow-up
2. Changes in the functional status of the sample was measured using the physical limitations subscale of the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ), measured at pre-implantation, post-implantation, and three- and six-month follow-up
3. Data on the number of shocks and ICD storms (three or more ICD shocks in any 24 hour period) in the six months following implantation were provided by the electrophysiologist at each centre
4. Service utilisation was measured using self-completed questionnaires developed for the measurement of health economic events in randomised controlled trials, measured at pre-implantation, post-implantation, and three- and six-month follow-up
Sources of fundingMedtronic Ltd (UK)
Sponsor nameMedtronic Ltd (UK)
Sponsor detailsSuite 1
Sherbourne House
Croxley Business Park
Watford
United Kingdom
WD18 9WW
Sponsor emailalison.scott@medtronic.com
Sponsor websitehttp://www.medtronic.co.uk/UK/
Contact nameDr Dorothy Frizelle
Contact detailsThe Department of Clincal Psychology
Postgraduate Medical Institute
University of Hull
Cottingham Road
Hull
United Kingdom
HU6 7RX
Contact emaild.frizelle@hull.ac.uk
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN70212111
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
Submit your trial protocol Top studies in medical research Submit to Trials journal
terms & conditions | privacy statement | © Current Controlled Trials Ltd


BioMed Central