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Chronic effect of exercise on attention and working memory in children
Source of recordUK Clinical Trials Gateway
ISRCTNISRCTN70853932
Date ISRCTN assigned04/07/2007
Local reference number(s)N/A
Public titleChronic effect of exercise on attention and working memory in children
Scientific title
AcronymLEAPFROG - CHRONIC
Disease/condition/study domainObesity
Study hypothesisThere is increasing concern that modern children lead very sedentary lives. An inactive lifestyle increases risks of obesity and metabolic disease, but may also have adverse effects on cognitive function. Two recent systematic reviews/meta-analyses have concluded that there is a need for a Randomised Controlled Trial (RCT) to test the hypothesis that exercise can affect cognition in children, and to determine dose-response relationships. The aim of this study is:
1. To test the hypothesis that chronic aerobic exercise has effects on attention and working memory in children
2. To pilot for a larger scale future RCT
Design/methodologyRandomised controlled trial
Research ethics reviewReceived from Yorkhill Hospitals Glasgow LREC (ref.: 05/s0708/89).
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteriaHealthy children age 6 - 8 years attending mainstream primary schools.
Participants - exclusion criteriaDiagnosis of any disorder of attention or memory.
Patient information material
Anticipated start date01/06/2006
Anticipated end date01/08/2007
Status of trialCompleted
Target number of participants60 to 80 (30 to 40 in each group)
InterventionsIntervention group:
Aerobic exercise sessions for approximately 90 minutes per week delivered as physical education.

Control group:
Flexibility strength skill development for approximately 90 minutes per week, delivered as physical education.
Primary outcome measure(s)Executive function measured by:
1. Cognitive Assessment System (CAS)
2. Attentional Network Task (ANT)
3. Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Battery (CANTAB)
Secondary outcome measure(s)Conner¿s Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Index.
Sources of funding1. Scottish Executive Health Department (UK)
2. Chief Scientist's Office (UK)
3. Yorkhill Children's Foundation Studentship (UK)
Sponsor nameYorkhills Hospitals NHS Trust (UK)
Sponsor detailsDr Alison Wood
R & D Office, Harley Street
Royal Hospital for Sick Children
Yorkhill Hospitals
Dalnair Street
Glasgow
United Kingdom
G3 8SJ
Sponsor websitehttp://www.nhsggc.org.uk/
Contact nameProf John Reilly
Contact detailsDivision of Developmental Medicine
University of Glasgow
1st Floor Tower Block, QMH
Yorkhill Hospitals
Dalnair Street
Glasgow
United Kingdom
G3 8SJ
Contact emailjjr2y@clinmed.gla.ac.uk
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN70853932
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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