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Psychotherapy in Mild Cognitive Impairment
Source of recordUK Clinical Trials Gateway
ISRCTNISRCTN42983681
Date ISRCTN assigned07/06/2007
Local reference number(s)1234
Public titlePsychotherapy in Mild Cognitive Impairment
Scientific title
AcronymPICT-MCI
Disease/condition/study domainMild cognitive impairment
Study hypothesis1.The hypothesis is that, structured psychotherapeutic intervention, based on Psychodynamic Interpersonal Therapy principles, directed at sufferers of MCI and their partners/spouses will result in improved well being of sufferers [as assessed by measures of cognitive function, mood, psychological distress, interpersonal functioning and quality of life] and lowered psychological distress in their partners/ spouses, in comparison with controls.

2. The improved well being of sufferers of MCI, as a result of successful Psychodynamic Interpersonal Therapy would result in changes in task induced Blood Oxygenation Level Dependant (BOLD) signal of functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI).
Design/methodologyRandomised controlled trial.
Research ethics reviewBeing reviewed by South Manchester Research Ethics Committee as of 20 December 2006.
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteriaPsychotherapy:
1. Diagnosis of MCI according to the criteria suggested by the International Psychogeriatric Association expert conference on mild cognitive impairment
2. Living with a spouse or partner
3. Ability to create of a conversation in English aiming to develop ¿a mutual feeling language¿ based on psychodynamic interpersonal concepts
4. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) above 26

Imaging:
5. Fifteen patients with MCI from the intervention arm and 15 patients with MCI from the control arm as described in inclusion criteria above without any standard contraindications to MR imaging
Participants - exclusion criteriaPsychotherapy:
1. People not meeting the inclusion criteria
2. Patients/spouses suffering from serious physical conditions

Imaging:
1. Patients with standard contraindications to MR imaging, including patients with metal implants, or cardiac pacemakers
2. Patients with psychological distress (e.g. phobias) associated with MR imaging
Patient information material
Anticipated start date01/02/2007
Anticipated end date01/02/2009
Status of trialOngoing
Target number of participants40 couples
InterventionsBaseline fMRI measures will be obtained before a course of psychotherapy in patients in the experimental group receiving psychotherapy, and patients in the control group receiving standard care. After which patients are classified as responders or non-responders in both groups based on symptom improvement or other clinical outcome measures and they will be re-examined with the same imaging protocol. This technique allows for the assessment of psychotherapy related changes in brain activation and their specificity for successful outcome.
Primary outcome measure(s)Clinical outcomes in routine evaluation
Secondary outcome measure(s)1. Geriatric Depression Scale [GDS]
2. Beck¿s Anxiety Inventory
3. Marital Intimacy Scale in Dementia
4. MMSE
5. QUAL-AD
6. RSQ and RQ-Attachment
Sources of fundingWythenshawe Hospital (the academic division of old age psychiatry, Education Research Centre) (UK)
Sponsor nameManchester Mental Health and Social Care Trust (UK)
Sponsor detailsManchester mental health and social care trust
Second floor
Education Research Centre
Wythenshawe Hospital
Wythenshawe
Manchester
United Kingdom
M23 9LT
Sponsor websitehttp://www.mhsc.nhs.uk/
Contact nameDr Arunraj Kaimal
Contact detailsSPR in old age psychiatry
Academic Department of Psychiatry
Second floor
Education Research Centre
Wythenshawe Hospital
Manchester
United Kingdom
M23 9LT
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN42983681
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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