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A Randomised Controlled Trial of a course of Reflexology on inflammatory bowel disease (IBS) in a Primary Care Setting
Source of recordUK Clinical Trials Gateway
ISRCTNISRCTN88306970
Date ISRCTN assigned23/01/2004
Local reference number(s)PCC1012R RSU440900
Public titleA Randomised Controlled Trial of a course of Reflexology on inflammatory bowel disease (IBS) in a Primary Care Setting
Scientific title
AcronymN/A
Disease/condition/study domainDigestive system diseases: Inflammatory bowel disease
Study hypothesisThe aim of this study is to provide the first systematic evidence on the potential of Reflexology to improve symptoms for patients with IBS. As a result the study provides evidence on: the overall effectiveness of Reflexology; its impact on a range of physical and psychological symptoms; potential cost-effectiveness; the extent to which benefits are dependent on the nature of touch. It contributes to more informed decision making for professionals and service users.
Design/methodologyRandomised controlled trial
Research ethics reviewNot provided at time of registration
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteriaInclusion criteria were tightly defined: 'patients currently under the care of a primary care physician following referral to a Gastroenterologist; the diagnosis of IBS in line with the Rome Criteria; and therefore the exclusion of other causes of symptoms'.
Participants - exclusion criteriaPrevious use of Reflexology
Patient information material
Anticipated start date05/01/1998
Anticipated end date06/01/2000
Status of trialCompleted
Target number of participantsNot provided at time of registration
Interventionsi. Experimental reflexology group
ii. Control group
The Reflexology experimental group were given six 30 minute treatment sessions over an eight week period conducted as closely as possible in line with 'normal practice'. The length of the sessions and the total number of those sessions was agreed with the lead Reflexologist. The treatment consisted of an initial 'whole foot' massage followed by localised attention to the areas of the foot considered - within Reflexology theory - to be related to IBS. The indistinguishable control group was given the same number of contact sessions as the experimental group and those sessions were carried out in exactly the same way, following the same procedures, with the single exception that a non Reflexology foot massage was given. According to Reflexology theory this should have no curative effect as no stimulation of healing has occurred.
Primary outcome measure(s)The study was designed to test the effectiveness of Reflexology on the core defining symptoms of IBS and wider physical and psychological outcomes. The principal outcome measure was abdominal pain; the other outcome measures were constipation/diarrhoea, bloatedness, overall health, personal well being, tiredness, and anxiety.
Secondary outcome measure(s)Not provided at time of registration
Sources of fundingNHS Executive Northern and Yorkshire
Sponsor nameNHS R&D Regional Programme Register - Department of Health (UK)
Sponsor detailsThe Department of Health
Richmond House
79 Whitehall
London
United Kingdom
SW1A 2NL
Sponsor telephone+44 (0)20 7307 2622
Sponsor fax+44 (0)20 7307 2623
Sponsor emaildhmail@doh.gsi.org.uk
Sponsor websitehttp://www.doh.gov.uk
Contact nameDr Philip Tovey
Contact detailsUniversity of Leeds
Centre for Research in Primary Care
30-32 Hyde Terrace


Leeds
United Kingdom
LS2 9LN
Contact telephone+44 0113 2334838
Contact fax+44 0113 2334835
Contact emailp.a.tovey@leeds.ac.uk
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN88306970
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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