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Evaluation of H. pylori infection in aspirin users - pilot study
Source of recordUK Trials
ISRCTNISRCTN10740230
Date ISRCTN assigned27/03/2008
Local reference number(s)G0700648
Public titleEvaluation of H. pylori infection in aspirin users - pilot study
Scientific titleHelicobacter pylori Eradication vs Aspirin Toxicity pilot study
AcronymHEAT
Disease/condition/study domainUlcer bleeding
Study hypothesisEradication of H. pylori in patients taking aspirin regularly will reduce the risk of ulcer bleeds.
Design/methodologyPart 1: Interventional, non-randomised controlled study. Part 2: Observational database study.
Research ethics reviewNottingham 2 Research Ethics Committee, approved on 21 September 2007.
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteria1. Male and female patients aged 45 years of age or older
2. Patients who have given written informed consent
3. Patients taking aspirin (less than or equal to 300 mg daily)
NB: Patients who have previously been tested for H. pylori and/or had previous eradication therapy will not be excluded.
Participants - exclusion criteria1. Patients currently taking anti-ulcer therapy (H2-receptor antagonists i.e. cimetidine, famotidine, nizatidine or ranitidine and Proton Pump Inhibitors [PPIs] i.e. esomeprazole, lansoprazole, omeprazole, pantoprazole or rabeprazole sodium)
2. Patients currently taking non-selective Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) (aceclofenac, acemetacin, azapropazone, dexibuprofen, dexketoprofen, diclofenac sodium, diflunisal, fenbufen, fenoprofen, flurbiprofen, ibuprofen, indometacin, ketoprofen, mefenamic acid, meloxicam, nabumetone, naproxen, piroxicam, sulindac, tenoxicam, or tiaprofenic acid)
3. Patients who are terminally ill
4. Patients who are allergic to any of the eradication treatment drugs
5. Patients who are currently being treated with an antibacterial or have had antibacterial treatment within the last 4 weeks
6. Patients who have had treatment with a PPI (listed above) within the last 2 weeks.
7. Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
Patient information materialNot available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Anticipated start date01/02/2008
Anticipated end date31/07/2008
Status of trialOngoing
Target number of participants905
InterventionsThis trial has two parts:

Part 1: Interventional study. This study will establish the H. pylori infection rates and success of eradication therapy.

GPs will screen their patient records for potential participants (Aged >45 and on <300 mg aspirin/day, excluding ulcer healing drugs and NSAIDs) and write to them to invite them to take part in the study. All participants will have a 13C Urea breath test (to establish their H. pylori status) and a blood sample taken (for future H. pylori serology testing). For participants who test negative for H. pylori, this will be the end of their involvement in the study. All patients who test positive for H. pylori (there will be no randomisation) will be given eradication therapy (Clarithromycin 500 mg twice a day [bd], omeprazole 20 mg bd and metronidazole 400 mg bd. Eradication treatment will last 7 days), and retested 6-8 weeks later to test eradication success.

Part 2: Observational study. This is a database study to assess aspirin use in the target population and rates of ulcer bleeds.
Primary outcome measure(s)1. Rate of aspirin use (results of Part 2 Observational study)
2. Rate of ulcer bleeding in patients using aspirin (results of Part 2 Observational study)
3. Level of H. pylori infection and subsequent eradication rates in aspirin patients at 6-8 weeks after the eradication therapy
4. Level of interest from GPs and patients for a randomised study and their preferred enrolment site
Secondary outcome measure(s)None
Sources of fundingMedical Research Council (UK)
Sponsor nameUniversity of Nottingham (UK)
Sponsor detailsResearch Innovation Services
King's Meadow Campus
Lenton Lane
Nottingham
United Kingdom
NG7 2NR
Sponsor telephone+44 (0)115 9515679
Sponsor emailpaul.cartledge@nottingham.ac.uk
Contact nameProf Chris Hawkey
Contact detailsWolfson Digestive Diseases Centre
University Hospital
Nottingham
United Kingdom
NG7 2UH
Contact telephone+44 (0)115 8231033
Contact emailcj.hawkey@nottingham.ac.uk
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN10740230
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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