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Feasibility randomised controlled trial: probiotics and milk formula to prevent allergic disease
Source of recordUK Trials
ISRCTNISRCTN00424386
Date ISRCTN assigned27/02/2008
Local reference number(s)CZG/2/277
Public titleFeasibility randomised controlled trial: probiotics and milk formula to prevent allergic disease
Scientific titleInvestigating the effectiveness of primary prevention strategies using extensively hydrolysed milk formula and probiotic supplements to prevent allergic disease in high risk infants: pilot factorial randomised controlled trial
AcronymN/A
Disease/condition/study domainAtopic disease: asthma, atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis or food allergy
Study hypothesisThe primary aim of this pilot study is to test the feasibility of administering an extensively hydrolysed milk formula, with either a placebo probiotic or probiotic, to mothers with infants at high risk of atopic disease in Scotland and compare the likely uptake and effectiveness of these interventions using a factorial randomised controlled trial. This study will inform a definitive large-scale multi-centre double blind placebo randomised controlled trial.
Design/methodologyFeasibility study: 2 x 2 factorial randomised controlled design
Research ethics reviewEthics approval pending from the Lothian Ethics Committee as of 13/02/2008.
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteria1. Infants at high risk of atopy as judged by the mother, father or sibling having an allergic disease (asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis and food allergy)
2. Booked to give birth at the Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh
Participants - exclusion criteria1. Do not give informed consent
2. Multiple pregnancy
3. Delivering prior to 37 weeks gestation
Patient information materialNot available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Anticipated start date01/04/2008
Anticipated end date31/12/2008
Status of trialOngoing
Target number of participants36
Interventions1. Probiotic or placebo probiotic: one sachet of probiotic to be mixed with 1 ml of water, taken once daily
2. Normal milk formula or extensively hydrolysed milk formula: study formula to be taken as needed

The total duration of treatment will be six months, and the total duration of follow-up for all treatment arms will be six months. The three and six month assessments will take up to one hour.
Primary outcome measure(s)1. Recruitment rate, i.e., what proportion of those invited agree to participate, measured at three months
2. Retention rate, i.e., what proportion of those enrolled complete the study, measured at the end of the study
3. Acceptability of interventions to mothers, measured at three and six month assessment
4. Parental reports of acceptability of interventions to infants, measured at three and six month assessment
5. Incidence and severity of atopic eczema at 3 and 6 months
6. Acceptability to midwives, health workers and paediatric nurse, measured at nine months
Secondary outcome measure(s)Not provided at time of registration.
Sources of fundingChief Scientist Office (UK) (ref: CZG/2/277)
Sponsor nameChief Scientist Office (UK)
Sponsor detailsSt Andrews House
Edinburgh
United Kingdom
ED1 3DG
Sponsor websitehttp://www.sehd.scot.nhs.uk/cso/
Contact nameProf Aziz Sheikh
Contact detailsDivision of Community Health Sciences: GP Section
The University of Edinburgh
Levinson House
20 West Richmond Street
Edinburgh
United Kingdom
EH8 9DX
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN00424386
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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