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A phase III, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, with open-label follow on, to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of PSD502 in subjects with Premature Ejaculation (PE)
Source of recordUK Trials
ISRCTNISRCTN71916001
Date ISRCTN assigned14/02/2008
Local reference number(s)PSD502-PE-004
Public titleA phase III, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, with open-label follow on, to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of PSD502 in subjects with Premature Ejaculation (PE)
Scientific title
AcronymN/A
Disease/condition/study domainPremature ejaculation
Study hypothesisPSD502 is a metered dose spray containing a mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine which is under development by Plethora Solutions Ltd as a topical anaesthetic treatment for Premature Ejaculation (PE). The spray is applied to the glans penis a short time prior to intercourse.

Most studies evaluating treatments for PE include intravaginal ejaculatory latency time (IELT) in the definition of PE. It has been estimated that PE affects 30 - 40% of the male population, but is paradoxically a condition for which they are least likely to seek help.

Men with PE exhibit abnormal autonomic reflex pathways for the ejaculatory process. These include lower vibratory threshold to ejaculation, shorter bulbocavernous latency time and higher bulbocavernous evoked potentials. Reducing the heightened sensitivity of the glans penis with topical anaesthetics might therefore be a way of improving IELT, without adversely affecting the sensation of ejaculation.

Although IELT is an objective measure of ejaculatory function it does not address the impact of therapy on patients¿ well being and confidence in their sexual performance, which are important markers of treatment benefit. Therefore, if IELT is used as a sole efficacy measure it may not fully characterise the treatment benefit to the patient. For this reason, a patient reported outcome (PRO) known as the Index of Premature Ejaculation (IPE) will be used in this study in conjunction with IELT to evaluate efficacy. Thus the combination of the objective measure of ejaculatory latency with the PRO of IPE should be able to provide efficacy data which are representative of clinical benefit to the patient.

The use of lidocaine, prilocaine and eutectic mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine (EMLA®) cream as topical anaesthetics is well established. Many years of experience of use in large numbers of patients, as well as comprehensive non-clinical safety testing programs for various formulations of lidocaine and prilocaine exist, to support their safety and tolerability. This information, together with the clinical data from three studies with PSD502 (ANAE-059-00, PSD502-PE-001, and PSD502-PE-003), suggest that PSD502 may have beneficial effects in reducing penile sensation and prolonging IELT, and its use is unlikely to be associated with significant clinical safety or tolerability concerns.

The aim of this study is to provide additional placebo-controlled efficacy data to establish the clinical utility of PSD502 in the treatment of PE. In addition, long term open-label efficacy and safety data will be collected, to further support the registration package for PSD502 in the indication of treatment of PE.
Design/methodologyThis is a phase III, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with open label follow on. Subjects will be randomised to PSD502 or placebo in a 2:1 ratio.
Research ethics reviewEthics approval received from the following institutional review boards:
1. Ethics Committee of FN Brno (Czech Republic) on the 12th September 2007 (ref: 073/07MEC)
2. Local Ethics Committee (Komisja Bioetyczna przy Okregowej Izbie Lekarskiej w Lodzi) (Poland) on the 14th November 2007
3. HSC Research Ethics Committee (UK) on the 30th October 2007 (ref: 07/NIR03/07)

Ethics approval still pending from the Medical Research Council Ethics Committee for Clinical Pharmacology (Hungary) as of 14/02/2008.
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom, Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary
Participants - inclusion criteriaA subject will be considered suitable for the study if he fulfils all of the following criteria:
1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent
2. Male and aged 18 years and over
3. Diagnosed with PE
4. Acceptable response to baseline premature ejaculation profile (PEP)
5. Subject must be in a stable heterosexual and monogamous relationship and the partner must provide consent
6. Acceptable sexual encounters in the baseline period
Participants - exclusion criteriaA subject or his sexual partner where stated, who fulfils any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study:
1. Subject, or his sexual partner, has received an investigational (non-registered) drug within 30 days of screening
2. Subject has erectile dysfunction
3. The subject, or his sexual partner, has a physical or psychological condition that would prevent them from undertaking the study procedures, including, but not limited to, the following:
3.1. Urological disease
3.2. Ongoing significant psychiatric disorder not controlled by medication
4. Subject has safety testing abnormalities at the screening visit
5. Subjects taking excluded medications or receiving any treatment for PE
6. Subject, or his sexual partner, has a current history of alcohol or drug abuse
7. The subject, or his sexual partner, is unlikely to understand or be able to comply with study procedures, for whatever reasons
8. Subject, or his sexual partner, has known drug sensitivity to amide-type local anaesthetics
9. Subjects with pregnant partners
10. Subject with sexual partners of child-bearing potential and not using appropriate contraception
11. Subject, or his sexual partner, has a history of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) deficiency or use of medications that would increase susceptibility to methemoglobinemia (e.g. anti-malarial agents)
Patient information materialNot available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Anticipated start date17/12/2007
Anticipated end date31/12/2008
Status of trialOngoing
Target number of participants240 - 300
InterventionsPSD502 is a metered dose aerosol spray that delivers a eutectic mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine. The placebo is a metered dose aerosol spray that is identical in appearance to the PSD502 spray and contains the same propellant. Subjects will be randomised to PSD502 or placebo in a 2:1 ratio. A single dose of PSD502 or placebo consists of three sprays applied to the glans penis.

Subjects will continue for a three-month double blind treatment followed by 5 months open label treatment.
Primary outcome measure(s)To evaluate efficacy of treatment with PSD502 compared with placebo in subjects with PE as measured by:
1. Changes in mean IELT from baseline to during three-month double-blind treatment
2. Changes in selected IPE domains from baseline to month three
Secondary outcome measure(s)1. Change in selected IPE domains from baseline to three months
2. Proportion of subjects with short mean IELT during the three months of double-blind treatment
3. Change in mean IELT from baseline
4. Subject and partner PEP scores
5. Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of PSD502 compared with placebo in subjects with PE as measured by adverse event (AE) and serious adverse event (SAE) data for both the subject and his sexual partner, collected throughout the study
Sources of fundingPlethora Solutions Limited (UK)
Sponsor namePlethora Solutions Limited (UK)
Sponsor details4th Floor, 233 High Holborn
London
United Kingdom
WC1V 7DN
Sponsor telephone+44 (0)20 3077 5400
Sponsor emailmail@plethorasolutions.co.uk
Sponsor websitehttp://www.plethorasolutions.co.uk
Contact nameProf Wallace Dinsmore
Contact detailsConsultant in GU Medicine
Royal Victoria Hospital
Belfast
United Kingdom
BT12 6BA
Contact telephone+44 (0)28 9089 4609
Contact emailwallacedinsmore@hotmail.com
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN71916001
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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