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Vein ablation versus conventional surgery for varicose veins
Source of recordUK Trials
ISRCTNISRCTN29015169
Date ISRCTN assigned05/02/2008
Local reference number(s)2003/190
Public titleVein ablation versus conventional surgery for varicose veins
Scientific titleA randomised controlled trial of Radiofrequency Ablation of the long saphenous vein versus Conventional Saphenofemoral disconnection and stripping in the treatment of varicose veins
AcronymRACS
Disease/condition/study domainVaricose veins of lower limbs
Study hypothesisRadiofrequency ablation has the potential to improve the outcome of patients undergoing surgical treatment for varicose veins due to superficial venous incompetence.
Design/methodologyRandomised controlled trial using web-based method
Research ethics reviewEthics approval received from the Newcastle and North Tyneside Local Research Ethics Committees on the 1st December 2003. Please note that the sponsor and funder of the trial at the time of ethics approval was Mantis Surgical Ltd (UK).
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteria1. Patients aged 18 - 70 years, both sexes
2. Varicose veins due to isolated long saphenous vein incompetence proven on duplex scan
3. Requiring surgery
4. Long saphenous vein suitable for radiofrequency ablation
Participants - exclusion criteria1. Associated short saphenous and deep vein incompetence
2. Pregnancy
3. Patients with pacemaker or defibrillator
Patient information material
Anticipated start date01/04/2004
Anticipated end date31/12/2010
Status of trialOngoing
Target number of participants100
Interventions1. Radiofrequency ablation
2. Conventional saphenofemoral disconnetion and stripping

Both procedures are to be performed under general anaesthetic during a single operation. Based on their allocation patients would either receive radiofrequency ablation of their long saphenous vein or stripping of their long saphenous vein. Both groups will undergo multiple stab avulsions or phlebectomies as deemed necessary to complete the operation in the same setting. Both groups are expected to be followed up for five years.
Primary outcome measure(s)Elimination of long saphenous vein reflux and elimination of truncal varicosities. Measurement of outcomes will be carried out at the end of one week, six weeks, one year and five years.
Secondary outcome measure(s)1. Time to return to normal activities and work
2. Quality of life, estimated using Aberdeen Varicose Vein Questionnaire, Venous Insufficiency Epidemiologic and Economic Study of Quality-of-Life and Symptoms (VEINES-QOL/Sym) questionnaire, 36-item short form health survey (SF-36) and EuroQOL-5D generic questionnaires

Measurement of outcomes will be carried out at the end of one week, six weeks, one year and five years.
Sources of fundingVNUS Medical Technologies UK Ltd (UK)
Sponsor nameVNUS Medical Technologies UK Ltd (UK)
Sponsor detailsKenneth Dibben House
Enterprise Road
Southampton Science Park
Chilworth, Hampshire
United Kingdom
SO16 7NS
Sponsor websitehttp://www.vnus.com/uk
Contact nameMr Tim Lees
Contact detailsConsultant Vascular Surgeon
Northern Vascular Centre
Freeman Hospital
Newcastle upon Tyne
United Kingdom
NE7 7DN
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN29015169
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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