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Randomised double-blind placebo controlled trial of effect of Ginkgo biloba on cognitive function in mild-moderate dementia
Source of recordUK Trials
ISRCTNISRCTN45577048
Date ISRCTN assigned02/08/2002
Local reference number(s)QRD/2001/01/07
Public titleRandomised double-blind placebo controlled trial of effect of Ginkgo biloba on cognitive function in mild-moderate dementia
Scientific title
AcronymDIGGER
Disease/condition/study domainDementia
Study hypothesisNull Hypothesis: high purity ginkgo biloba extract does not improve cognition quality of life or carer burden in individuals with mild-moderate dementia. NB: this study will also assess the magnitude of the Hawthorne effect in dementia trials.
Design/methodologyRandomised double-blind placebo controlled parallel group study
Research ethics reviewReceived from Multi-centre Research Ethics Committee (ref: MREC/02/6/35).
Countries of trialUnited Kingdom
Participants - inclusion criteria1. Aged 55 years and over
2. Clinician's diagnosis of dementia
3. Presence of a carer
4. Consent of patient and carer
5. Sufficient command of English to complete questionnaires
6. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE-23) score of 15 - 24
Participants - exclusion criteria1. Commencement of acetylcholinesterase therapy within two months of recruitment
2. Current anticoagulant therapy
3. Abnormal clotting profile
Patient information material
Anticipated start date01/04/2003
Anticipated end date31/12/2005
Status of trialCompleted
Target number of participantsTarget: 200
Interventions1. The active intervention will be concentrated, standardised Ginkgo biloba extract (25% active Ginkgo-flavoneglycosides), prepared according to accepted guidelines in a 60 mg tablet (EGB-761, Schwabe)
2. The placebo will be 60 mg of inert lactose with 2 mg quinine sulphate
Primary outcome measure(s)Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-cog) at six months.
Secondary outcome measure(s)All at six months:
1. Participant: Quality of Life scale in Alzheimer¿s disease (QoL-AD), Neuropsychiatric Inventory questionnaire (NPI), Geriatric Evaluation by Relative's Rating Instrument (GERRI), adverse events
2. Carer: European Quality of life questionnaire (EQ-5D), Zarit caregiver Burden Interview (ZBI)
PublicationsResults in: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=17608932
Sources of fundingAlzheimer's Society (UK)
Sponsor nameAlzheimer's Society (UK)
Sponsor detailsGordon House
10 Greencoat Place
London
United Kingdom
SW1P 1PH
Sponsor telephone+44 (0)20 7306 0606
Sponsor fax+44 (0)20 7306 0808
Sponsor emailenquiries@alzheimers.org.uk
Contact nameDr James Warner
Contact detailsSenior Lecturer
Imperial College School of Medicine
St Charles Hospital
Exmoor Street
London
United Kingdom
W10 6DZ
Contact telephone+44 (0)20 8962 4101
Contact fax+44 (0)20 8960 8112
Contact emailj.warner@ic.ac.uk
More informationFor more up-to-date information please go to the ISRCTN link below.
Link to record in ISRCTN RegisterISRCTN45577048
Date last extracted from ISRCTN register17/04/2008
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