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MRC Multicentre randomised controlled trial of cognitive behaviour therapy in bipolar affective disorder
ISRCTN ISRCTN99884475
DOI 10.1186/ISRCTN99884475
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
EudraCT number
Public title MRC Multicentre randomised controlled trial of cognitive behaviour therapy in bipolar affective disorder
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source G9721149
Study hypothesis To show:
1. That Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) added to usual treatment is more efficacious than usual treatment alone in reducing relapse rates and symptom levels and improving quality of life and functioning
2. That the additional costs of CBT will be offset by reductions in direct health care costs, direct non-treatment costs and indirect costs, when compared with usual treatment alone
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Bipolar affective disorder
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Aged 18 years or more
2. Two or more episodes
3. Last episode in previous 12 months
4. Currently/last six months in contact with mental health
5. Currently asymptomatic, depression, hypomania
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Cannot engage/ rapid cycling bipolar disorder (more than or equal to four episodes per year)
2. Bipolar disorder secondary to organic cause
3. Mental disorder primarily alcohol or drug related
4. Severe borderline personality disorder
5. Receiving systematic psychological treatment for bipolar disorder
6. Unable to read/write English
7. Unable to give informed consent
8. If the patients referred to the study knew the therapist when the therapist worked in a previous capacity, (e.g. as a community psychiatric nurse in a community mental health team looking after the patient), the patient would not be entered into the study
Anticipated start date 01/07/1999
Anticipated end date 30/04/2003
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 220
Interventions 1. One group receiving cognitive behaviour therapy as well as treatment as usual
2. One group receiving only treatment as usual
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Recurrence of an episode of illness of sufficient severity to reach the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of mental disorders fourth edition (DSM-IV) criteria for major depressive episode, manic episode or mixed episode, based on the Structured Clinical Interview (SCID)instrument
2. A longitudinal severity rating of overall symptom levels for each week since last interview (two months) based on the Longitudinal Interval Follow-up Evaluation (LIFE-II)
3. Total costs - data on all services received will be obtained using the Client/Service Receipt Inventory (CSRI; Beecham and Knapp 1992) to cover first the year prior to study entry and then every six months until the end of the follow-up period
Secondary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration
Sources of funding Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)
Trial website
Publications 1. 2005 protocol in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15826737
2. 2003 results of preliminary investigation in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12777347
3. 2006 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16648539
4. 2007 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17391350
Contact name Ms  Michaela  Rodger
  Address Study Co-ordinator Academic Centre
Gartnavel Royal Hospital
1055 Great Western Road
  City/town Glasgow
  Zip/Postcode G12 OXH
  Country United Kingdom
  Email
Sponsor Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)
  Address 20 Park Crescent
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode W1B 1AL
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7636 5422
  Fax +44 (0)20 7436 6179
  Email clinical.trial@headoffice.mrc.ac.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.mrc.ac.uk
Date applied 23/10/2000
Last edited 04/09/2009
Date ISRCTN assigned 23/10/2000
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