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Optimisation of vitamin A dosing schedules in infancy
ISRCTN ISRCTN98554309
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Optimisation of vitamin A dosing schedules in infancy
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source N/A
Study hypothesis Early high-dose vitamin A supplementation of mothers and infants improves vitamin A status and protects against mucosal infections, growth faltering and illness compared to the standard World Health Organisation (WHO) regimen.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration.
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Gambia
Disease/condition/study domain Vitamin A deficiency
Participants - inclusion criteria Consenting mothers and new born infants in six villages in the West Kiang region of The Gambia.
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Congenital defects
2. Birthweight under 2200 g
Anticipated start date 01/09/2001
Anticipated end date 01/10/2004
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 220
Interventions Early high dose Vitamin A schedule versus standard WHO schedule.
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Vitamin A status in mothers and infants
2. Heliobacter pylori infection in infants
3. Nasopharyngeal pneumococcal carriage in mothers and infants
4. Gut permeability in infants assessed by Dual Pugar Permeability Test (DSPT)
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Infant growth
2. Infant morbidity
3. Breast milk sodium-potassium ratios
4. Breast-milk oligosaccharides
Sources of funding Medical Research Council (UK)
Trial website
Publications Results: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=17586304
Contact name Prof  Andrew  Prentice
  Address MRC International Nutrition Group
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode WC1E 7HT
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7958 8140
  Fax +44 (0)20 7958 8111
  Email andrew.prentice@lshtm.ac.uk
Sponsor Medical Research Council (UK)
  Address 20 Park Crescent
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode W1N 4AL
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7636 5422
  Fax +44 (0)20 7436 6179
  Email corporate@headoffice.mrc.ac.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.mrc.ac.uk
Date applied 30/08/2005
Last edited 27/07/2007
Date ISRCTN assigned 10/10/2005
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