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Does remote ischaemic preconditioning reduce heart and cerebral damage following carotid endarterectomy? A randomised controlled trial
ISRCTN ISRCTN98544942
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Does remote ischaemic preconditioning reduce heart and cerebral damage following carotid endarterectomy? A randomised controlled trial
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source N/A
Study hypothesis Carotid endarterectomy is associated with a significant risk of stroke or myocardial infarction. This trial aims to determine whether remote ischaemic preconditioning reduces subclinical cerebral and myocardial damage among patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Reviewed and approved by an NHS Research Ethics Committee November 2005. The committee will review the results of the first 12 block randomised patients to determine if the trial should proceed any further.
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Carotid stenosis
Participants - inclusion criteria Patients undergoing elective carotid endarterectomy.
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Patients with an ankle-brachial pressure index less than 0.7
2. Patients who have undergone previous lower limb amputation
3. Blind patients
Anticipated start date 01/01/2006
Anticipated end date 01/01/2007
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 70
Interventions Patients randomised to undergo ischaemic preconditioning will have a thigh cuff inflated on one leg until flow in the pedal arteries disappears. After five minutes have elapsed, the cuff will be moved to the opposite thigh. The cycle will be repeated so that each leg has two five minute periods of ischaemia followed by five minutes of reperfusion.
Control: no ischaemic preconditioning.
Primary outcome measure(s) Primary neurological outcome: proportion of patients developing a significant change in saccadic latency as determined by quantitative oculometry.
Cardiac outcome: serial troponin I levels post-operatively.
Secondary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration
Sources of funding Cambridge Vascular Research Fund (UK)
Trial website
Publications 2010 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20484064
Contact name Mr  Michael  Gaunt
  Address Consultant Vascular Surgeon

Level 7
Box 201

Addenbrooke's Hospital

Hills Road
  City/town Cambridge
  Zip/Postcode CB2 2QQ
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)123 212246
  Email michael.gaunt@addenbrookes.nhs.uk
Sponsor Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (UK)
  Address R&D Office
Box 146
Addenbrooke's Hospital

Hills Road
  City/town Cambridge
  Zip/Postcode CB2 2QQ
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)1223 274486
  Email joanne.heritage@addenbrookes.nhs.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.addenbrookes.nhs.uk
Date applied 15/12/2005
Last edited 17/08/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 13/01/2006
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