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An efficacy and safety trial of intravenous zoledronic acid in infants less than one year of age, with severe osteogenesis imperfecta
ISRCTN ISRCTN95879580
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT00982124
Public title An efficacy and safety trial of intravenous zoledronic acid in infants less than one year of age, with severe osteogenesis imperfecta
Scientific title An international, multicentre, open-label, efficacy and safety trial of intravenous zoledronic acid in infants less than one year of age, with severe osteogenesis imperfecta
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source SCH-INFOI
Study hypothesis This is an international, multicentre, open-label efficacy and safety trial. The primary objective is to evaluate the change in lumbar spine bone mineral density Z-score at month 24 relative to baseline using intravenous zoledronic acid compared to untreated historical controls in infants with severe osteogenensis imperfecta, who are between 2 weeks and 1 year of age, all inclusive. The dose is weight dependent, which is described in detail below. All patients will receive an initial infusion of zoledronic acid at 0.0125 mg per kg body weight, followed by infusions of zoledronic acid given every three months at a dose of 0.025 mg per kg body weight, administered as a 30 to 45-minute infusion. There will be a total of 10 visits over the 24 month period of time for all patients. The total number of doses is 8. All zoledronic acid patients will be hospitalised for 48 hours at the first administration of zoledronic acid to monitor for drug reactions. Ionised calcium will be measured pre-dose, 12 hours, 24, 36 and 48 hours post-dose during the hospitalisation period. Sites will call all patients at scheduled monthly visits for determination of adverse events and concomitant medications throughout the study, except for those months where there is a scheduled on-site visit. Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) measurements of the lumbar spine and total body and radiological skeletal survey will be done at screening or at first administration of zoledronic acid, the 12 month visit (visit 6) and final visit (visit 10). Twenty infants will be enrolled; enrolment will be competitive.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Faculty of Medicine, McGill University Institutional Review Board approved on the 8th June 2009 (ref: A06-M73-06A)
Study design International multicentre open-label efficacy and safety trial
Countries of recruitment Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Finland, France, South Africa, United Kingdom, United States of America
Disease/condition/study domain Osteogenesis imperfecta
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Children, male or female, 2 weeks to less than 12 months of age, at least at 38 weeks gestational age
2. Any child with phenotypic OI type II, III or IV
3. No previous treatment with bisphosphonates
4. Negative urine protein as measured by dipstick. One repeat assessment of the urine protein will be allowed. The assessment will be make 2 weeks after the first assessment and the sample must be a urine collection after a 4-hour fast.
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Blood oxygen saturation of less than 90% in room air
2. Serum creatinine level greater than 56 µmol/L
3. Any clinically significant clinical laboratory abnormalities at screening
4. Treatment with any investigational drug within the past 30 days
5. Patients who are unlikely to be able to complete the study or comply with the visit schedule
6. Any disease or planned therapy which will interfere with the procedures or data collection of this trial
Anticipated start date 01/10/2009
Anticipated end date 31/12/2012
Status of trial Ongoing
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants 20
Interventions All patients will receive an initial infusion of zoledronic acid at 0.0125 mg per kg body weight, followed by infusions of zoledronic acid given every three months at a dose of 0.025 mg per kg body weight, administered as a 30 to 45-minute infusion. There will be a total of 10 visits over the 24 month period of time for all patients. The total number of doses is 8. All zoledronic acid patients will be hospitalised for 48 hours at the first administration of zoledronic acid to monitor for drug reactions. Ionised calcium will be measure pre-dose, 12 hours, 24, 36 and 48 hours post-dose during the hospitalisation period. Sites will call all patients at scheduled monthly visits for determination of adverse events and concomitant medications throughout the study, except for those months where there is a scheduled on-site visit. DXA measurements of the lumbar spine and total body and radiological skeletal survey will be done at screening or at first administration of zoledronic acid, the 12 month visit (visit 6) and final visit (visit 10). Twenty infants will be enrolled.
Primary outcome measure(s) Change in lumbar spine bone mineral density Z-score at month 24 relative to baseline in zoledronic acid treated infants with severe osteogenesis imperfecta aged between 2 weeks to 1 year of age at entry, compared to historical controls. The efficacy of zoledronic acid will be demonstrated if it is shown to be a gain in Z-score of at least 1.
Secondary outcome measure(s) Effect of zoledronic acid on the change in whole body bone mineral content after 12 and 24 months of treatment relative to baseline compared to historical controls in infants 2 weeks to 1 year of age.
Sources of funding Novartis Pharmaceuticals (Canada)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Francis H  Glorieux
  Address 1529 Cedar Avenue
  City/town Montreal
  Zip/Postcode H3G 1A6
  Country Canada
  Email ncyr@shriners.mcgill.ca
Sponsor Novartis Pharmaceuticals (Canada)
  Address 385, Boul. Bouchard
Dorval, Québec
  City/town Montreal
  Zip/Postcode H9S 1A9
  Country Canada
  Sponsor website: http://www.novartis.ca/
Date applied 23/09/2009
Last edited 04/01/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 04/01/2010
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