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Trial of steroids during hernia repair
ISRCTN ISRCTN92062343
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Trial of steroids during hernia repair
Scientific title Randomised controlled trial of betamethasone versus placebo during open hernia repair
Acronym Betopher
Serial number at source EU-nr 2004-004280-30
Study hypothesis Betamethasone reduces postoperative pain and nausea after hernia repair.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Uppsala Review Board approved on the 19th August 2004 (ref: 2004:M-029)
Study design Double blind randomised placebo controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Sweden
Disease/condition/study domain Pain after groin hernia repair
Participants - inclusion criteria Patients aged 18 - 70 years undergoing open surgery for groin hernia
Participants - exclusion criteria Allergy to:
1. Paracetamol
2. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID)
3. Sulfonamide antibiotics
4. Salicylate
5. Betamethasone
Anticipated start date 01/01/2006
Anticipated end date 31/12/2008
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants 400
Interventions Patients are randomised to receive:
1. Betamethasone: 12 mg by intravenous injection at the induction of anaesthesia
2. Placebo: sodium chloride injection fluid at the induction of anaestheia
After the initial injection, anaesthesia is conducted according to the usual routines.
Primary outcome measure(s) Post-operative pain and nausea. Every half an hour postoperatively the level of pain is assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS). Intake of food and drink, nausea or vomiting, VAS score when mobilised, medication, time for mobilisation and discharge from the unit are also recorded.
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Time to discharge
2. Need of analgetics
3. Long-term postoperative pain

By discharge the patient receives a questionnaire to be recorded the first seven postoperative days. The patient is requested to record the daily use of medicines, the minimal and maximal VAS score for pain, ability to eat and drink, mobilisation, nausea, vomiting, or any other postoperative adverse events. The day after surgery the patient is contacted by phone and asked about VAS score for pain, ability to drink and eat, nausea, and mobilisation. One month after the operation the patient is contacted a second time by phone and asked about the presence of pain, any use of analgesics, problems related to the operation, and ability to perform normal working activity.
Sources of funding Dalarna Research Institute (Dalarnas forskningsråd [DFR]) (Sweden)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Gabriel  Sandblom
  Address Dept of Gastrointestinal Surgery
Karolinska University Hospital / Huddinge
141 86 Stockholm
Sweden
  City/town Stockholm
  Zip/Postcode 141 86
  Country Sweden
  Tel +46 (0)70 415 82 18
  Fax +46 (0)8 58 58 69 10
  Email gabriel.sandblom@ki.se
Sponsor Dalarna Research Institute (Dalarnas forskningsråd [DFR]) (Sweden)
  Address Kommunernas Hus i Falun
Myntgatan 2
791 51 Falun
  City/town Falun
  Zip/Postcode 791 51
  Country Sweden
  Tel +46 (0)23 70 91 00
  Fax +46 (0)23 70 91 89
  Email info@dfr.se
  Sponsor website: http://www.dfr.se/
Date applied 21/06/2010
Last edited 11/08/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 11/08/2010
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