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Investigating the effectiveness of a pre-operative education intervention on reducing anxiety and improving recovery among Chinese cardiac patients
ISRCTN ISRCTN87451169
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Investigating the effectiveness of a pre-operative education intervention on reducing anxiety and improving recovery among Chinese cardiac patients
Scientific title Investigating the effectiveness of a pre-operative education intervention on reducing anxiety and improving recovery among Chinese cardiac patients: a two-arm randomised controlled trial taking place in two centres
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source N/A
Study hypothesis Compared with usual care, participants who receive the pre-operative education intervention will show reduced anxiety and depression, reduce reported pain, reduce hospital admission, and reduce length of time in intensive care unit.
Ethics approval 1. The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Science and Technology University - University Teaching and Research Committee approved on the 15th January 2009
2. Luoyang City Central Hospital approved on the 8th January 2009
Study design Two-arm multicentre randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment China
Disease/condition/study domain Anxiety in elective cardiac surgery
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Aged 18 years and over, either sex
2. Admission for any form of elective cardiac surgery at either of the two hospitals
3. Able to speak, read and write Chinese
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Unable to give informed consent
2. Emergency cases
3. Previous cardiac surgery
Anticipated start date 30/11/2009
Anticipated end date 30/05/2010
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants 125
Interventions Intervention: a structured leaflet based education intervention that includes:
1. A leaflet designed for Chinese cardiac patients and their families
2. 15 minute face-to-face oral explanation and opportunity to ask questions
3. Family in attendence if requested

Control: routine care

This form of intervention will take no more than 20 minutes and the total duration of follow-up for the two arms is 7 days following surgery.
Primary outcome measure(s) Anxiety measured by the Hospital Anxiety & Depression Scale at baseline and 7 days after surgery
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Depression measured by the Hospital Anxiety & Depression Scale at baseline and 7 days after surgery
2. Pain measured by the Brief Pain Inventory at baseline and 7 days after surgery
3. Time to discharge from intensive care unit following surgery
4. Time to discharge from hospital following surgery
Sources of funding 1. University of Nottingham (UK)
2. The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Science and Technology University (China)
3. Luoyang City Central Hospital (China)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Antony  Arthur
  Address School of Nursing, Midwifery & Physiotherapy
University of Nottingham
B63a, Medical School
  City/town Nottingham
  Zip/Postcode NG7 2UH
  Country United Kingdom
  Email tony.arthur@nottingham.ac.uk
Sponsor University of Nottingham (UK)
  Address Research Innovation Services
Kings Meadow Campus
Lenton Lane
  City/town Nottingham
  Zip/Postcode NG7 2NR
  Country United Kingdom
  Sponsor website: http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/
Date applied 02/11/2009
Last edited 30/11/2009
Date ISRCTN assigned 30/11/2009
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