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A randomised trial of interval insertion of the TCu380A and Levonorgestrel 20 mcg intrauterine device
ISRCTN ISRCTN87220680
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title A randomised trial of interval insertion of the TCu380A and Levonorgestrel 20 mcg intrauterine device
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source WHO/HRP ID 91908
Study hypothesis Compare the clinical performance of two Intrauterine Devices (IUD).
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Brazil, Chile, China, Hungary, Mongolia, Philippines, Slovenia, Thailand, Tunisia
Disease/condition/study domain Contraception
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Age less than 40 and more than 16 years
2. Had at least one pregnancy of at least 20 weeks gestation or a foetus delivered weighing more than 500 g
3. Willing to participate and rely solely on the IUD as method of fertility regulation
4. Frequently exposed to risk of pregnancy
5. Ability to attend follow-up visits
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. History of recurrent pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
2. Pelvic abscess
3. Episode of PID in 12 months prior to admission
4. Valvular heart disease
5. History of sexually transmitted infections in past six months
6. Undiagnosed genital tract bleeding
7. Current cervical or vaginal infection
8. Congenital malformation of vagina, cervix or uterus
9. Known or suspected genital tract or breast malignancy
10. Multiple uterine fibroids associated with previous menstrual abnormalities
11. Less than six weeks since parturition or termination of pregnancy
12. Lactation of less than six months duration
13. Active liver disease
14. History of thrombosis or thromboembolic disease
15. Clinical or laboratory evidence of anaemia
16. History of ectopic pregnancy or hydatiform mole grand mal epilepsy receiving medication
Anticipated start date 01/12/1993
Anticipated end date 01/07/1997
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 3800
Interventions TCu380A versus 20 mcg Levonorgestrel releasing IUD (Mirena).
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Pregnancy rates at five years
2. Discontinuation reasons at five years
3. Overall continuation rates at five years
Secondary outcome measure(s) No secondary outcome measures
Sources of funding United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)/United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)/World Health Organization (WHO)/World Bank - Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Tim  Farley
  Address World Health Organization
20 Avenue Appia
  City/town Geneva
  Zip/Postcode CH-1211
  Country Switzerland
  Email farleyt@who.int
Sponsor UNDP/UNFPA/WHO/World Bank - Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction
  Address World Health Organization
20 Avenue Appia
  City/town Geneva
  Zip/Postcode CH-1211
  Country Switzerland
  Sponsor website: http://www.who.int/reproductive-health/hrp/
Date applied 19/03/2004
Last edited 11/08/2008
Date ISRCTN assigned 01/04/2004
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