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Efficacy of intra-articular injection for end stage hip osteoarthritis: can pain and disability be relieved?
ISRCTN ISRCTN86638547
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Efficacy of intra-articular injection for end stage hip osteoarthritis: can pain and disability be relieved?
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source NT/41/04/JC
Study hypothesis Intra-articular injection of either steroids or Hyaluronic Acid (HA) are now being recommended for patients with knee OsteoArthritis (OA), but there is a lack of studies in hip OA to demonstrate its safety and efficacy. Due to lack of adequate guidance, the lack of response in early research may reflect poor accuracy of injection, rather than lack of benefit.
This study, using an injection technique proven to be accurate, will aim to demonstrate the duration of objective improvement in pain, disability (function and patient’s global health assessment) and objective mobility in patients with end stage hip osteoarthritis with ultrasound guided hip injection compared to standard care.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Ethical approval was initially obtained [2002] from the Northumberland Ethics committee with revisions to the protocol being approved in Aug 2005, reference number: NLREC 54/2002.
Subsequently, approval was also obtained from Newcastle/North Tyneside Committee in Aug 2005, reference number: NNT SSA 05/Q0905/155.
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Hip osteoarthritis
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Age >/=50 years

2. Primary hip osteoarthritis

3. Listed for Total Hip Replacement (THR)
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Secondary hip OA

2. Collapse of femoral head on anteroposterior pelvic radiograph

3. Listed for bilateral THR

4. Co-morbid conditions resulting in gross lower limb asymmetry (e.g. stroke, amputees, severe leg shortening)

5. Inability to communicate in verbal or written English
Anticipated start date 01/08/2005
Anticipated end date 01/05/2007
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 160
Interventions The study is a prospective, randomised, blind, controlled (three arm) trial, with a further randomised standard care arm. The four groups are:

1. Standard care (no injection)

2. Standard care and injection of 3 ml normal saline

3. Standard care and injection of 3 ml steroid (depomedrone 120 mg)

4. Standard care and injection of 3 ml durolane (injection will be performed under local anaesthetic with ultrasound guidance)
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for global pain

2. Pain and function scales of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)

3. Numact (objective activity monitor)
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Euroqol EQ-5D

2. Outcome Measures in Rheumatoid Arthritis Clinical Trials-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI)
Sources of funding 1. Northumbria Healthcare NHS Trust

2. NT/41/04/JC - an 'own account' trial, funded via the NHS R&D Support Funding stream
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Fraser  Birrell
  Address Institute of Cellular Medicine
Musculoskeletal Research Group
4th Floor Catherine Cookson Building
The Medical School
Framlington Place
Newcastle University
  City/town Newcastle
  Zip/Postcode NE2 4HH
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)191 222 5548
  Fax +44 (0)191 222 5455
  Email fraser.birrell@ncl.ac.uk
Sponsor Northumbria Healthcare NHS Trust (UK)
  Address North Tyneside General Hospital

Rake lane
  City/town North Shields
  Zip/Postcode NE29 8NH
  Country United Kingdom
Date applied 08/07/2005
Last edited 28/10/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 10/02/2006
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