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Radiotherapy in the treatment of subfoveal neovascular membranes (CNVM) in age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) of the eye: a randomised controlled trial
ISRCTN ISRCTN84737434
DOI 10.1186/ISRCTN84737434
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
EudraCT number
Public title Radiotherapy in the treatment of subfoveal neovascular membranes (CNVM) in age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) of the eye: a randomised controlled trial
Scientific title
Acronym SFRADS
Serial number at source MRC ref: G9404235
Study hypothesis To determine if radiotherapy has a treatment benefit in CNVM at a total dose of 12 Gy. To monitor for any adverse side-effects attributable to radiotherapy. To assess quality of life improvements attributable to therapy using a package of instruments which will be validated during the course of the study. To carry out an economic assessment by establishing the cost of treatment and any offsetting savings to the health and personal; social services associated with treatment.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Subfoveal neovascular membranes
Participants - inclusion criteria Target population aged 60 years or over, with subfoveal CNVM and diagnosis of ARMD confirmed by the clinical and angiographic examination
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Patients under 60 years of age
2. Those with vision worse than Bailey Lovie 1.0
3. Patients not wishing to be included in the study
4. Patients with unstable hypertension, diabetes or generalised vasculitides and or life-threatening disorder making three year survival unlikely.
Anticipated start date 01/12/1995
Anticipated end date 01/12/1998
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 240
Interventions Radiotherapy at a total dose of 12 Gy versus control
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Efficacy: distance visual acuity (ETDRS), near visual acuity (ETDRS), contrast sensitivity (Pelli Robson), reading speed, ophthalmoscopy, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, fundus photography, fluorescein angiography, generic quality of life questionnaire, condition-specific quality of life questionnaire, assessment of tear film, lens clarity, retinal vasculature and (electrophysiology to monitor retinal and optic nerve function [Belfast only])
2. Health economics: evaluation of treatment costs, care costs, costs on patient and family
Secondary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration
Sources of funding Medical Research Council (UK) (ref: G9404235)
Trial website
Publications 2002 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12149056
2005 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16024863
Contact name Professor  Usha  Chakravarthy
  Address Department of Ophthalmology
Queen's University of Belfast
Royal Victoria Hospital
  City/town Belfast
  Zip/Postcode BT12 6BA
  Country United Kingdom
  Email
Sponsor Medical Research Council (UK)
  Address 20 Park Crescent
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode W1B 1AL
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7636 5422
  Fax +44 (0)20 7436 6179
  Email clinical.trial@headoffice.mrc.ac.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.mrc.ac.uk
Date applied 17/10/2000
Last edited 26/03/2009
Date ISRCTN assigned 17/10/2000
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