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Clinical benefits of additional resistance-type exercise during an endurance-type exercise intervention in coronary artery disease patients
ISRCTN ISRCTN81212339
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Clinical benefits of additional resistance-type exercise during an endurance-type exercise intervention in coronary artery disease patients
Scientific title Clinical benefits of additional resistance-type exercise during an endurance-type exercise intervention in coronary artery disease patients: a randomised controlled trial
Acronym STIMCARE
Serial number at source 07.48/cardio07.081
Study hypothesis We hypothesise that by adding resistance-type exercise during an endurance-type exercise intervention, significantly greater clinical benefits are achieved in coronary artery disease patients.
Ethics approval Medical Ethical Committee of Jessa Hospital approved on the 29th January 2007 (ref: 07.48/cardio07.081)
Study design Prospective randomised clinical trial
Countries of recruitment Belgium
Disease/condition/study domain Coronary artery disease
Participants - inclusion criteria 60 coronary artery disease (CAD) patients (aged between 45 - 80 years, either sex) agreed to participate in this study.
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Complicated hospitalisation (renal failure, sepsis)
2. Delayed and/or complicated sternum healing
3. Hypertension (greater than 150 mmHg systolic blood pressure at rest and/or greater than 250 mmHg systolic blood pressure during exercise)
4. Presence of pulmonary and renal co-morbidity
5. Peripheral artery disease
6. Orthopaedic limitations
7. Subjects presenting myocardial ischaemia and/or severe ventricular arrhythmias during baseline exercise testing
Anticipated start date 01/02/2008
Anticipated end date 01/03/2010
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants 60
Interventions All subjects exercised under close supervision of experienced physiotherapists three days per week for a total duration of six weeks in the cardiac rehabilitation centre of the hospital. Exercise training intensity was determined by baseline VO2 peak assessment: subjects exercised at a heart rate corresponding to 65% of baseline VO2 peak, for 40 minutes each exercise training session (17 minutes cycling, 13 minutes walking, 10 minutes arm cranking). Subjects were randomly (by coin) assigned to an endurance-training group, or combined endurance and strength-training group.
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Maximal exercise capacity
2. Sub-maximal exercise capacity
3. Muscle strength
4. Blood plasma lipid profile and glycaemic control
5. Habitual activity level

These measurements were executed at entry of rehabilitation, and after 7 weeks of rehabilitation.
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Blood endothelial progenitor cell
2. Cytokine content

These measurements were executed at entry of rehabilitation, and after 7 weeks of rehabilitation.
Sources of funding Heart Centre Hasselt vzw (Belgium)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Dominique  Hansen
  Address Jessa Hospital
Stadsomvaart 11
  City/town Hasselt
  Zip/Postcode 3500
  Country Belgium
Sponsor Heart Centre Hasselt vzw (Belgium)
  Address Begeveldstraat
  City/town Bilzen
  Zip/Postcode 3740
  Country Belgium
  Sponsor website: http://www.jessazh.be/
Date applied 14/01/2010
Last edited 09/02/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 09/02/2010
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