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Colon J-Pouch (CJP) versus transverse coloplasty pouch (TCP) after low anterior resection in rectal cancer: a randomised controlled trial
ISRCTN ISRCTN78983587
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Colon J-Pouch (CJP) versus transverse coloplasty pouch (TCP) after low anterior resection in rectal cancer: a randomised controlled trial
Scientific title
Acronym POUCH - Trial
Serial number at source KSC 01/2002
Study hypothesis The straight colo-anal anastomosis after LAR/TME is often associated with poor functional results in the first two years. With the Colon J-Pouch (CJP) better early post-operative results could be achieved, however, late evacuation problems occurred. Therefore, the transverse coloplasty pouch (TCP) was developed, which showed good functional results in the early and late post-operative period in phase I/II trials. The purpose of this trial is to compare the CJP with the TCP in terms of surgically related mortality and morbidity as well as functional outcome.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Germany
Disease/condition/study domain Rectal cancer
Participants - inclusion criteria For inclusion in this trial, patients have to be eligible for low anterior resection with TME due to a tumour of the lower rectum (potential R0 resection). Presumed preservation and a normal function of the rectal sphincter with faecal continence pre-operatively are mandatory.
Participants - exclusion criteria Not provided at time of registration
Anticipated start date 01/06/2002
Anticipated end date 30/06/2005
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 130
Interventions Patients with rectal cancer of the lower two thirds, eligible for low anterior resection (LAR) with total mesorectal excision (TME).

Patients will be randomized intraoperatively to either the Colon J-Pouch or Transverse Coloplasty group if they are eligible for both. Postoperative follow-up will assess the safety of TCP and CJP after LAR/TME, including postoperative mortality, morbidity and functional results. Functional outcome will be monitored for 24 months. Each participant has to answer questionnaires about their neorectal function after certain time periods.
Primary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration
Secondary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration
Sources of funding University of Heidelberg Medical School (Germany)
Trial website
Publications Results:
1. Functional results: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15865035
2. Early results: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18720469
Contact name Prof  Markus W  Büchler
  Address Im Neuenheimer Feld 110
  City/town Heidelberg
  Zip/Postcode 69120
  Country Germany
  Tel +49 6221 56 6200
  Fax +49 6221 56 6988
  Email markus.buechler@med.uni-heidelberg.de
Sponsor University of Heidelberg Medical School (Germany)
  Address Im Neuenheimer Feld 110
  City/town Heidelberg
  Zip/Postcode 69120
  Country Germany
  Tel +49 6221 56 6200
  Fax +49 6221 56 6988
  Email markus.buechler@med.uni-heidelberg.de
Date applied 08/12/2004
Last edited 15/09/2008
Date ISRCTN assigned 24/01/2005
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