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Clinical medication review by a pharmacist of patients on repeat prescriptions in general practice
ISRCTN ISRCTN77150103
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Clinical medication review by a pharmacist of patients on repeat prescriptions in general practice
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source HTA 93/22/09
Study hypothesis This randomised controlled clinical trial will examine whether a suitably experienced pharmacist can conduct effective clinical medication review of patients on repeat prescriptions. The study will compare this approach with a control group who will be part of the normal review mechanisms for repeat prescriptions. The pharmacist will be an experienced clinical pharmacist with the appropriate clinical and consultation skills.
The objective is to assess whether clinical medication review by a pharmacist is a cost-effective method for improving the extent and quality of clinical control of repeat prescribing, compared with that achieved by the practices' normal procedures.
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration.
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Repeat prescriptions
Participants - inclusion criteria Not provided at time of registration.
Participants - exclusion criteria Not provided at time of registration.
Anticipated start date 01/03/1999
Anticipated end date 31/03/2001
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 1200
Interventions A total of 1200 patients from four practices will be randomised to the active or control group. Patients in the active group will be called for an appointment with the pharmacist at the surgery. The pharmacist will assess the continuing appropriateness of the medication regime and make appropriate recommendations (in conjunction with the GP). The control group will receive standard care.
Primary outcome measure(s) The primary outcome was the number of repeat medication changes per patient over a 12-month period. The secondary outcome was the effect on the medication costs. The intervention group was compared with the control group to see whether a review had taken place, the numbers of medication changes, the numbers of repeat medications and the numbers of dosage times. The effects of the medication review clinics were considered in relation to practice consultations, outpatient consultations, hospital admissions and deaths from any cause. The number and nature of the pharmacist¿s interventions and recommendations were recorded, together with whether the recommendations were accepted by the GP.
Secondary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration.
Sources of funding NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme - HTA (UK)
Trial website
Publications 2001 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11739221
Contact name Dr  Arnold  Zermansky
  Address School of Healthcare Studies
University of Leeds
Division of Academic Pharmacy Practice
Room 2.23 Baines Wing
PO Box 214
  City/town Leeds
  Zip/Postcode LS2 9UT
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)113 3431340
  Fax +44 (0)113 3431284
  Email zermansky@btinternet.com
Sponsor Department of Health (UK)
  Address Quarry House
Quarry Hill
  City/town Leeds
  Zip/Postcode LS2 7UE
  Country United Kingdom
  Email Sheila.Greener@doh.gsi.gov.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/index.htm
Date applied 25/04/2003
Last edited 27/08/2009
Date ISRCTN assigned 25/04/2003
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