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Optimising thromboembolic and stroke prevention in pharmacist-managed oral anticoagulotherapy
ISRCTN ISRCTN76463647
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Optimising thromboembolic and stroke prevention in pharmacist-managed oral anticoagulotherapy
Scientific title Optimising thromboembolic and stroke prevention: a randomised controlled trial of pharmacist-managed oral anticoagulotherapy
Acronym PHARMA
Serial number at source UCT-58955
Study hypothesis Compared to the centralised care model, the integrated care model may be associated with similar anticoagulation control, similar incidence of major haemorrhagic and thromboembolic events and similar patient’s quality of life. However, the integrated care may represent a more efficient use of the health-care system. It may be less costly.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Cité de la Santé de Laval, Comité d'éthique et de la recherche (conditional approval of the project: 18th December 2001). Full approval as on 12th November 2002 until 11th November 2003; amendments to the protocol made on 16th September 2003. Reapprobation of the project on the following dates:
18th November 2003: reapprobation of the project until 11th November 2004
9th October 2004: reapprobation of the project until 15th September 2005
11th October 2005: reapprobation of the project until 11th November 2006
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Canada
Disease/condition/study domain Thromboembolism and stroke
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. The patient is referred to the Pharmacy Managed Anticoagulation Service (PMAS) with a prescription of warfarin for at least six months
2. The patient is aged 18 years and older, either sex
3. The patient agrees to go to the Cité de la Santé de Laval, the Centre Hospitalier Ambulatoire Régional de Laval, or one of the four Laval Centre Local de Services Communautaire for blood drawing during participation in the study (six months)
4. The patient lives in the Laval area
5. The patient is able to read and speak French or English
6. The patient agrees to participate in the study and has signed the informed consent form
7. The patient's treating physician has agreed to participate and has signed the informed consent form
8. It is expected that the patient will be transferred to the treating physician
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. The patient participates to another study
2. The patient is referred to the PMAS for a pre-admission
Anticipated start date 01/01/2001
Anticipated end date 31/03/2005
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 500
Interventions A three-year randomised controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted. All patients registering at the PMAS with a first prescription of warfarin for a minimum of six months and who agree to participate (n = 500) will be randomised to the integrated or the centralised PMAS model of care.

Integrated care model: Patients will be monitored by PMAS pharmacists until stabilisation of their international normalised ratio (INR) within their prescribed therapeutic range (six to eight weeks). Thereafter, they will be transferred to their treating physician.

Centralised care model: Patients will be monitored by PMAS for the entire duration of the study.

All patients will be followed for a total of six months. We will monitor the quality of INR control, the incidence of major thromboembolic and haemorrhagic events, the patient’s health-related quality of life, and direct health-care costs associated with each model of care.
Primary outcome measure(s) The percentage of time spent within the target INR range.
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Incidence and severity of major thromboembolic and haemorrhagic events
2. Health-related quality of life
3. Direct medical-care costs
Sources of funding 1. Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) (Canada) - http://www.cihr-irsc.gc.ca (ref: UCT-58955)
2. Taro Pharmaceutical Inc. (Canada)
Trial website
Publications 2008 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18585510
Contact name Dr  Lyne  Lalonde
  Address Équipe de recherche
Soins de première ligne
Centre de santé et de services sociaux de Laval (Cité de la Santé de Laval)
1755 René-Laennec
Local D-S145
  City/town Laval
  Zip/Postcode H7M 3L9
  Country Canada
  Tel +1 514 343 6111 ext. 5315
  Fax +1 514 343 5691
  Email lyne.lalonde@umontreal.ca
Sponsor Cité de la Santé de Laval (Canada)
  Address University of Montreal
  City/town Laval
  Zip/Postcode H3C 3J7
  Country Canada
  Sponsor website: http://www.cssslaval.qc.ca/
Date applied 05/09/2005
Last edited 11/03/2009
Date ISRCTN assigned 05/09/2005
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