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Validation of analgesic effect of nitrous oxide in neonates and infants.
ISRCTN ISRCTN71821503
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Validation of analgesic effect of nitrous oxide in neonates and infants.
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source N0060055834
Study hypothesis The purpose of this research is to validate the analgesic effect of nitrous oxide (N20) in neonates and infants.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Neonatal and infant analgesia
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Pre-term newborns (32 - 37 weeks), n = 90
2. Full-term newborns (38 - 42 weeks), n = 90
3. Infants (1 - 3 months), n = 90
Participants - exclusion criteria Not provided at time of registration
Anticipated start date 01/05/2000
Anticipated end date 31/10/2005
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 270
Interventions Prospectively randomised, placebo-controlled, clinical trial. Patients randomised to:
1. Nitrous oxide
2. Placebo
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Neonatal pain assessment tool (developed by Keeble and Twaddle [1995])
2. Physiologic parameters:
2.1. Blood pressure
2.2. Heart rate
2.3. Respiratory rate
2.4. Oxygen saturation
Secondary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration
Sources of funding 1. Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust (UK) - NHS R&D Support Funding
2. Imperial College School of Medicine (ICSM) (UK) - Research Funds
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Prof  Mervyn  Maze
  Address Magill Dept of Anaesthesia, 3rd floor
Chelsea & Westminster Hospital
369 Fulham Road
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode SW10 9NH
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)181 746 8035/8816
  Fax +44 (0)181 237 5109
  Email m.maze@imperial.ac.uk
Sponsor Record Provided by the NHSTCT Register - 2004 Update - Department of Health (UK)
  Address The Department of Health,
Richmond House,
79 Whitehall
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode SW1A 2NL
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7307 2622
  Email dhmail@doh.gsi.org.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.dh.gov.uk/Home/fs/en
Date applied 30/09/2004
Last edited 10/02/2011
Date ISRCTN assigned 30/09/2004
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