|
ISRCTN
|
ISRCTN71076101
|
|
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
|
|
|
Public title
|
A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial of Sub-Pectoral catheter bupivacaine Infusion for post-mastectomy pain
|
|
Scientific title
|
|
|
Acronym
|
SPI-Mas
|
|
Serial number at source
|
N/A
|
|
Study hypothesis
|
The primary common complications of mastectomy with axillary node clearance are post-operative pain and slow recovery of shoulder function.
Historically, mastectomy patients are managed on the wards with systemic opiates, either by intramuscular injection or using a Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) device. Problems commonly associated with this technique are inadequate pain control, post-operative nausea and vomiting, poor recovery of shoulder function and chronic pain.
We ask the question: can post-operative analgesia be improved in this patient group by the use of local anaesthetic infusion via a sub pectoral catheter?
This prospective, randomised double blind placebo-controlled study of patients undergoing mastectomy plus axillary sampling or clearance for breast cancer aims to investigate whether this technique confers any advantages over current practice.
|
|
Ethics approval
|
Ethics approval will be submitted from the Cornwall NHS Hospitals Local Research and Ethics Committee. Pending as of 06/11/2007.
|
|
Study design
|
A prospective, single-centre, double blind randomised placebo-controlled study
|
|
Countries of recruitment
|
United Kingdom
|
|
Disease/condition/study domain
|
Post-mastectomy pain
|
|
Participants - inclusion criteria
|
Female patients over the age of 18 who are scheduled for elective single side mastectomy with axillary surgery at Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust will be recruited.
|
|
Participants - exclusion criteria
|
1. Concurrent enrolment in any other study/trial
2. Pregnancy
3. Bilateral surgery
4. Primary reconstructive surgery
5. Known allergy or sensitivity to local anaesthetic agents, morphine, paracetamol or ondansetron
6. Chronic opioid or non-opioid analgesic use
7. Inability to give informed consent
8. Inability to understand or use a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device
9. Inability to understand or complete the visual analogue assessment tools
|
|
Anticipated start date
|
01/01/2008
|
|
Anticipated end date
|
01/06/2009
|
|
Status of trial
|
Ongoing
|
|
Patient information material
|
Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
|
|
Target number of participants
|
70
|
|
Interventions
|
Local anaesthetic bupivacaine infusion (initial bolus of 20 ml of 0.5% sterile bupivacaine) via a sub-pectoral catheter inserted intra-operatively versus saline control (initial bolus of 20 ml sterile saline 0.9%).
Thereafter continuous drug infusion will be 270 ml of either 0.25% bupivacaine or of 0.9% saline via an elastomeric infusion device delivering 5 ml/hr over 48 hours.
All study arms have same duration. Initial phase of study is for the first 10 days following surgery, the second phase is the follow-up at 6 and 12 months. Total duration will therefore be 12 months.
|
|
Primary outcome measure(s)
|
Post-operative analgesia as assessed by:
1. Total morphine requirements at 24 and 48 hours
2. Pain scores at rest on first wakening using a Verbal Rating Scale
3. Pain scores at rest and on movement using a Visual Analogue Scale at 24 and 48 hours
4. Time from end of surgery to first analgesia
5. Subsequent oral analgesia (oromorph) requirements
|
|
Secondary outcome measure(s)
|
1. Pain scores at rest and on movement using a Visual Analogue Scale at 10 days, 6 months and 1 year
2. Shoulder function assessment using Oxford Shoulder Score and Shoulder Goniometry at 24 hours, 48 hours, 10 days and 6 months
3. Incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting
4. Requirement for post-operative anti-emetic
5. Surgical complications, e.g., seroma/infection
6. Patient satisfaction at 10 days
7. Analgesia requirements at 6 months
8. Requirement for re-operation due to complication
9. Duration of post-operative hospital stay
|
|
Sources of funding
|
Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust (UK) - NHS clinical trial using existing resources
|
|
Trial website
|
|
|
Publications
|
|
|
Contact name
|
Dr
Gail
Gillespie
|
|
Address
|
Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust
Treliske
|
|
City/town
|
Truro, Cornwall
|
|
Zip/Postcode
|
TR1 3LJ
|
|
Country
|
United Kingdom
|
|
Sponsor
|
Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust (UK)
|
|
Address
|
c/o Cathryn Love-Rouse
Senior Manager Research and Development
Research and Development Directorate
Knowledge Spa
|
|
City/town
|
Truro
|
|
Zip/Postcode
|
TR1 3HD
|
|
Country
|
United Kingdom
|
|
Sponsor website:
|
http://www.cornwall.nhs.uk/RCHT/Home.aspx
|
|
Date applied
|
01/11/2007
|
|
Last edited
|
03/04/2008
|
|
Date ISRCTN assigned
|
03/04/2008
|