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02 September 2010 
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Wound closure following hip arthroplasty
ISRCTN ISRCTN70685656
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Wound closure following hip arthroplasty
Scientific title Wound closure following hip arthroplasty: a multicentre randomised controlled trial
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source N/A
Study hypothesis We hypothesise that closing wounds, after total hip replacement, with DERMABOND® (skin glue) in addition to sutures will significantly decrease wound leakage and consequently surgical site infection rates.
Ethics approval West of Scotland Research Ethics Committee pending approval as of 25/01/2010
Study design Multicentre three-armed randomised trial
Countries of recruitment Scotland
Disease/condition/study domain Post-operative wound leakage and surgical site infection
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Anyone requiring elective Total Hip Replacement at Glasgow Royal Infirmary or Royal Alexandra Hospital (Paisley)
2. Able to give informed consent
3. Aged over 18 years, either sex
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Anyone with known glue allergy
2. Anyone with a coagulation disorder
3. Anyone unable to give informed consent
Anticipated start date 05/04/2010
Anticipated end date 01/04/2011
Status of trial Ongoing
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants 219 in three groups
Interventions All subjects in each of three randomised groups will have total hip arthroplasty wounds closed in layers with absorbable sutures. Subcuticular skin closure will be performed using monofilament suture (3/0 Biosyn) to oppose the wound edges. Each group will differ in the method of wound dressing.

Group 1:
A standard absorbent dressing will be applied to the wound.

Group 2:
DERMABOND® tissue adhesive will be applied to the dry wound in multiple thin layers. The width of the application will be approximately 5 mm either side of the incision. DERMABOND® will only be applied topically and never between wound edges. A standard absorbent dressing will be applied to the wound.

Group 3:
DERMABOND® tissue adhesive will be applied to the dry wound in multiple thin layers as for Group 2. A standard large Tegaderm™ dressing will then be applied to the wound.

The wound will be dressed for several weeks post-operatively but this will vary from patient to patient. Follow up will be 3 months.
Primary outcome measure(s) Wound leakage at 3 days post-operative.
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Wound complications including infection, assessed daily until patient is discharged and followed up at 3 months, and discharge, assessed daily until patient is discharged from hospital. Any discharge beyond day 4 will be classified as prolonged.
2. Time to discharge
3. Cosmetic appearance, measured using a modified Hollander Scale to assess cosmesis at 3 months post-operatively
4. Pain, measured using a visual analogue scale to assess pain daily until discharge and again at 3 months
Sources of funding Glasgow Royal Infirmary (UK) - Orthopaedic Endowment Fund
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Mr  Roland  Ingram
  Address Glasgow Royal Infirmary
Orthopaedics Department
GateHouse Building
Castle Street
  City/town Glasgow
  Zip/Postcode G4 0SF
  Country United Kingdom
  Email Roland.Ingram@ggc.scot.nhs.uk
Sponsor NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde (UK)
  Address R&D Management Office
Western Infirmary
38 Church Street
  City/town Glasgow
  Zip/Postcode G11 6NT
  Country United Kingdom
  Sponsor website: http://www.nhsggc.org.uk/content/
Date applied 25/01/2010
Last edited 05/02/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 05/02/2010
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