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Molecular Diagnosis of Central Venous Catheter (CVC) associated infections
ISRCTN ISRCTN68138140
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Molecular Diagnosis of Central Venous Catheter (CVC) associated infections
Scientific title
Acronym MD-CVC
Serial number at source HTA 03/39/13; N0484156267
Study hypothesis Central Venous Catheters (CVCs) are an essential part of the management of children undergoing treatment for cancer because they allow the safe administration of life-saving cancer drugs. Blood stream infection is a frequent and potentially serious complication of the use of CVCs. Some CVC associated infections can be treated by leaving the CVC where it is but frequently the best management involves taking the CVC out. Current methods of diagnosing CVC associated infection are unreliable with a result that more than 80% of CVCs removed for suspected infection are not in fact the source of infection. Also because of the difficulty in making a diagnosis, CVC associated infections may not be diagnosed or treated as early or as well as they can be.

In this study we will determine how best to use this test in children undergoing treatment for cancer and then find out if this new and relatively expensive test should be made available more widely.

In summary, we aim to find out whether the new test helps with the management of children with a central venous catheter, and improves the health outcomes.
Ethics approval No ethics information provided at time of registration.
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Central Venous Catheter Associated Infections
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Child, adolescent or young adult aged zero 18 years inclusive
2. Undergoing treatment for cancer/leukaemia or severe haematological disorders at a collaborating United Kingdom Children's Cancer Study Group (UKCCSG) centre
3. The routine standard of care requires a tunnelled single, double or triple lumen CVC or implanted vascular port
4. It is expected that the CVC or port will be required for a minimum of three months
5. Patients who already have an indwelling vascular access device in situ at the time of recruitment are eligible if they have been apyrexial and have not received intravenous antimicrobial therapy in the preceding two weeks
6. Written informed consent has been obtained from the parent/guardian and assent from the patient where appropriate
7. National/Local Ethical Committee approval has been obtained
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Failure to meet the above criteria
2. Patients with untunnelled CVCs or short term CVCs will not be included
Anticipated start date 01/06/2005
Anticipated end date 30/11/2008
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 330
Interventions There are two parts to the study:

In part one, we will determine how a novel molecular test for the diagnosis of CVC-associated infections performs in children being treated for cancer.

In the second part, we will determine the impact of the test as an adjunct to standard care on CVC management. Patients will be randomised to availability of the test plus standard care or standard care only.
Primary outcome measure(s) CVC survival
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Duration of antibiotic treatment and hospitalisation for fever
2. Mortality
3. Economic analysis
Sources of funding NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme - HTA (UK)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Michael  Millar
  Address Department of Microbiology
37 Ashfield Street
Whitechapel
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode E1 1BB
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 73773078
  Fax +44 (0)20 73777330
  Email M.R.millar@qmul.ac.uk
Sponsor Department of Health (UK)
  Address Quarry House
Quarry Hill
  City/town Leeds
  Zip/Postcode LS2 7UE
  Country United Kingdom
  Email Sheila.Greener@doh.gsi.gov.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/index.htm
Date applied 25/11/2004
Last edited 16/01/2008
Date ISRCTN assigned 14/12/2004
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