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PRAZosin for patients with Obsessive Compulsive disorder
ISRCTN ISRCTN61562706
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title PRAZosin for patients with Obsessive Compulsive disorder
Scientific title PRAZosin in combination with a serotonin reuptake Inhibitor for patients with Obsessive Compulsive disorder: an open label study
Acronym PRAZOC
Serial number at source 08/063
Study hypothesis It is hypothesised that prazosin in combination with a Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SRI) might possess an anti-obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) modulating effect by raising dopamine (DA) levels in the synaptic cleft in the prefrontal cortex and inhibiting extracellular DA concentrations in the nucleus accumbens
Lay summary
Ethics approval Medical Ethics Committee of the Academic Medical Centre Amsterdam in December 2008
Study design Open label cohort study
Countries of recruitment Netherlands
Disease/condition/study domain Obsessive compulsive disorder
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. All patients meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM IV) criteria for obsessive-compulsive disorder
2. Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) score (two consecutive measurements within two weeks)
2.1. > 16 if obsessions and compulsions
2.2. > 10 if only obsessions
2.3. > 10 if only compulsions
3. Therapy resistance, defined as not having responded to at least 1 previous treatment with an SRI at maximum dose and duration
4. Male and female, aged between 18-70 years
5. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and use a reliable method of contraception
6. Written informed consent
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Presence of any of the following DSM IV conditions:
1.1. Major depression (with a Hamilton Depression Rating Scale [HDRS] > 15, [17 item])
1.2. Bipolar disorder
1.3. Schizophrenia or any other psychotic condition, tic disorder, substance related disorder during the past 6 months
1.4. Epilepsy
1.5. Structural central nervous system (CNS) disorder or stroke within the last year
2. Evidence of clinically significant and unstable cardiovascular, gastro-intestinal, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, endocrine or haematological disorders, glaucoma, myocardial infarction within the past year, or micturition abnormalities
3. Patients at risk for suicide
4. Multiple serious drug allergies or known allergy for the trial compounds
5. Use of antipsychotics during 6 months before the screening visit
6. Use of any other psychotropic drug during 6 months before the screening visit
7. Cognitive and behavioural treatment 3 months prior to the screening visit
8. Use of drugs that interact with prazosin: diuretic or other antihypertensive agents ( which can cause an additive hypotensive effect)
9. Regular use of alcohol
Anticipated start date 01/03/2010
Anticipated end date 01/08/2010
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants 10
Interventions 1. Prazosin 5-20 mg/day for 12 weeks in addition to ongoing treatment with SRI
2. The total duration of follow up will be 12 weeks (i.e. no follow up beyond the end of the intervention)
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Decrease in Y-BOCS score
2. Measured at baseline, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 weeks
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
2. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
3. All outcomes measured at baseline, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 weeks
Sources of funding Academic Medical Centre (AMC) (Netherlands)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Prof  Damiaan  Denys
  Address Academic Medical Centre
Psychiatry
Meibergdreef 9
  City/town Amsterdam
  Zip/Postcode 1105 AZ
  Country Netherlands
  Tel +31 (0)20 891 0602
  Email d.denys@amc.nl
Sponsor Academic Medical Centre (AMC) (Netherlands)
  Address Psychiatry Department
Meibergdreef 9
  City/town Amsterdam
  Zip/Postcode 1105 AZ
  Country Netherlands
  Tel +31 (0)20 891 3602
  Fax +31 (0)20 891 3702
  Email m.figee@amc.nl
  Sponsor website: http://www.amcpsychiatrie.nl/
Date applied 21/03/2010
Last edited 24/05/2011
Date ISRCTN assigned 24/05/2011
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