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Open prostatectomy versus laparoscopic prostatectomy versus robot-assisted prostatectomy for organ-confined prostate cancer
ISRCTN ISRCTN59410552
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Open prostatectomy versus laparoscopic prostatectomy versus robot-assisted prostatectomy for organ-confined prostate cancer
Scientific title Randomised controlled trial of laparoscopic, open and robot assisted prostatectomy as treatment for organ-confined prostate cancer
Acronym LopeRA
Serial number at source ICR-CTSU/2009/10021
Study hypothesis This study will demonstrate the feasibility of patient recruitment to a randomised controlled trial comparing open, laparoscopic and robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.
Lay summary http://www.cancerhelp.org.uk/trials/a-trial-comparing-three-operations-for-prostate-cancer
Ethics approval East London City Research Ethics Committee (REC) on 23/12/2009 (ref: 09/H0704/70)
Study design Multicentre randomised feasibility study for a phase III randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Prostate cancer
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Prostate cancer patient that has chosen radical prostatectomy as treatment (with or without lymphadenectomy)
2. Clinical stage T1, T2a, T2b or T2c, N0 M0
3. Gleason score less than or equal to 7
4. Prostate specific antigen (PSA) less than or equal to 20
5. Aged greater than or equal to 18 years, male
6. Written informed consent
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Patient medically unfit for surgery
2. Prior pelvic radiotherapy or rectal excisional surgery
3. Positive bone scan or evidence of nodal metastases on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT)
4. Clinical stage T3
5. Neoadjuvant hormone therapy
Anticipated start date 01/10/2009
Anticipated end date 30/09/2011
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants 100
Interventions There are three groups:
1. Open prostatectomy
2. Laparoscopic prostatectomy
3. Robot-assisted prostatectomy
Primary outcome measure(s) Accrual rate: Aim to recruit more than 100 patients with at least 75 patients within a 12 month period (e.g. between 12 and 24 months after all centres are open to recruitment).
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Compliance with protocol: a compliant patient will be defined as one who receives their allocated treatment and the in-patient standardised peri-operative care. We aim to show that more than 80% are compliant.
2. Clinical and patient-orientated outcomes:
2.1. Operation duration
2.2. Blood loss
2.3. Transfusion rates
2.4. Peri-operative haemoglobin change
2.5. Operative complications
2.6. Length of hospital stay
2.7. Pathological specimen positive margin rates and biochemical progression-free rates
2.8. Sexual function
2.9. Urinary continence
2.10. Quality of life measures

All patients are followed up for 12 months.
Sources of funding Cancer Research UK (CRUK) (UK) (ref: CRUK/09/008)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Prof  Ara  Darzi
  Address St Mary's Hospital
10th Floor QEQM Building
South Wharf Road
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode W2 1NY
  Country United Kingdom
Sponsor Imperial College London (UK)
  Address G02, Sir Alexander Fleming Building
South Kensington Campus
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode SW7 2AZ
  Country United Kingdom
  Sponsor website: http://www3.imperial.ac.uk/
Date applied 20/10/2009
Last edited 20/09/2011
Date ISRCTN assigned 12/01/2010
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