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Recombinant tissue Plasminogen Activator administration by retinal branch vein route for Central Retinal Vein Occlusion: a randomised conventional therapy controlled trial
ISRCTN ISRCTN58543190
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Recombinant tissue Plasminogen Activator administration by retinal branch vein route for Central Retinal Vein Occlusion: a randomised conventional therapy controlled trial
Scientific title
Acronym CRVO study
Serial number at source OZR-2005-14
Study hypothesis Recombinant tissue Plasminogen Activator (rt-PA) administration by retinal branch vein way in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO) patients improves final Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA).
Lay summary
Ethics approval Ethics approval received from the local medical ethics committee
Study design Randomised conventional therapy controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Netherlands
Disease/condition/study domain Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO)
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Informed consent
2. Over 18 years of age
3. Adequate birth control (if not post-menopausal or sterilised) during a two week pre- and six week post-operative period if assigned to vitreoretinal surgery
4. Subjective decrease in visual acuity starting within four weeks prior to study start, due to CRVO, clinically evident by fundoscopy
5. Non-perfused or perfused CRVO with a visual acuity of less than 20/200

Note : Pseudophakic patients are allowed to participate in this study.
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Inability to visualize fundus due to corneal or important lenticular opacities
2. Inability to obtain photographs of CRVO due to allergy to fluorescein or lack of veinous access
3. As visual acuity prognosis is better and risk for neovascularisation is reduced in perfused CRVO, patients with a visual acuity of more than 20/200 will not be included
4. Presence of iris neovascularisation (more than grade one) or anterior chamber angle (more than grade one) at the moment of presentation
5. Other retinal or ophthalmic disorders that could influence the macular area
6. Disorders that could be complicated by iris or retinal neovascularisation
7. Disorders that could be complicated by any form of secondary glaucoma
8. Prescription of acetazolamide or high dose systemic steroid (more than 10 mg prednisone daily) or other anti-inflammatory medication (eg. Methotrexate (MTX), Imuran, Endoxan, Humira, Kineret, Infliximab, Thalidomide) except Non Steriodal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
9. Participation in another clinical ophthalmic trial
10. Any surgery of the orbit, ocular adnexae or eye scheduled during the period the study (except for cataract surgery, developed after inclusion to a degree as outlined by the protocol)
11. Monophthalmia or other known ophthalmic disorder in the fellow eye that could be complicated by blindness
12. Previous retinal surgery
13. High myopia (-8 D spherical equivalent or more)
14. Macula affecting drugs
Anticipated start date 01/07/2006
Anticipated end date 30/06/2008
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 48
Interventions Injection of rt-PA (0.2 mg/ml, 4 ml) in retinal branch vein.
Primary outcome measure(s) BCVA on Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart.
Secondary outcome measure(s) Reduction in:
1. Neovascular changes
2. Neovascular glaucoma
3. Rates of development of macular oedema
Sources of funding Stichting Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek het Oogziekenhuis (The Netherlands)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  K A  van Overdam
  Address Oogziekenhuis Rotterdam
Schiedamsevest 180
  City/town Rotterdam
  Zip/Postcode 3011 BH
  Country Netherlands
  Tel +31 (0)10 4017777
  Fax +31 (0)10 4017655
  Email kvoverdam@oogziekenhuis.nl
Sponsor Oogziekenhuis Rotterdam (OZR) (The Netherlands)
  Address P.O. Box 70030
  City/town Rotterdam
  Zip/Postcode 3000 LM
  Country Netherlands
  Tel +31 (0)10 4017777
  Email info@oogziekenhuis.nl
Date applied 26/09/2006
Last edited 11/05/2007
Date ISRCTN assigned 26/09/2006
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