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A pragmatic, prospective, randomised controlled trial comparing upper ministernotomy to full median sternotomy as a surgical approach for aortic valve replacement
ISRCTN ISRCTN58128724
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title A pragmatic, prospective, randomised controlled trial comparing upper ministernotomy to full median sternotomy as a surgical approach for aortic valve replacement
Scientific title
Acronym MiniStern Trial
Serial number at source 7766
Study hypothesis MiniStern is a pragmatic, prospective randomised controlled trial comparing upper mini-sternotomy to full median sternotomy as a surgical approach to first time isolated aortic valve replacement (AVR).
Lay summary
Ethics approval MREC approved (ref: 09/H0301/58)
Study design Single centre randomised interventional treatment trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Topic: Cardiovascular, Generic Health Relevance and Cross Cutting Themes; Subtopic: Cardiovascular (all Subtopics), Generic Health Relevance (all Subtopics); Disease: Cardiovascular, Surgery
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Aged greater than 18 years at the time of surgery, either sex
2. Elective, first time, isolated aortic valve replacement (AVR)
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Documented poor left ventricular (LV) function or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) 30%
2. Documented chest wall deformities
3. Documented severe emphysema or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
4. Current body mass index (BMI) greater than 35 kg/m^2
5. Concomitant cardiac surgery
6. Redo surgery
7. Median sternotomy indicated
Anticipated start date 30/11/2009
Anticipated end date 01/09/2012
Status of trial Ongoing
Patient information material
Target number of participants Planned sample size: 240
Interventions Comparing upper mini-sternotomy to full median sternotomy as a surgical approach to first time isolated aortic valve replacement (AVR).
Primary outcome measure(s) Total length of stay in hospital for the index AVR operation measured in days
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Fitness for discharge
2. Health related quality of life and patient satisfaction at baseline, 6 weeks, 6 months and 12 months using the 36-item short form health survey (SF-36) and Coronary Revascularization Outcome Questionnaire - Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CROQ-CABG)
3. Heart function (LVEF) by echocardiography at baseline, day of discharge and 6 months post surgery
4. Procedure time: total theatre time, cross clamp time, cardiopulmonary bypass time, blood loss, blood transfusion
5. Respiratory function (forced expiratory volume in one second [FEV1]) by hand held spirometry at baseline, day 4, day of discharge, 6 weeks and 6 months
Sources of funding National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) (UK) - Central Commissioning Facility (CCF)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Mr  Sukumaran  Nair
  Address Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Papworth Everard
  City/town Cambridge
  Zip/Postcode CB23 3RE
  Country United Kingdom
Sponsor Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (UK)
  Address Papworth Everard
  City/town Cambridge
  Zip/Postcode CB3 8RE
  Country United Kingdom
  Sponsor website: http://www.papworthhospital.nhs.uk/index.php
Date applied 24/06/2010
Last edited 24/06/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 24/06/2010
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