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Randomised controlled trial (RCT) comparing long term effect of exercise to rehabilitate spinal stabilisation, manual therapy & an education booklet in the treatment of chronic back pain
ISRCTN ISRCTN53815070
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Randomised controlled trial (RCT) comparing long term effect of exercise to rehabilitate spinal stabilisation, manual therapy & an education booklet in the treatment of chronic back pain
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source REC00075
Study hypothesis The number of patients referred to Physiotherapy because of chronic low back pain continues to increase and it is well recognised that the management of these patients creates an increasing burden to the NHS. A growing body of evidence indicates that an active rehabilitation approach to these patients is effective at reducing pain and disability. More recently evidence has emerged that rehabilitating the deep lumbar stabilising muscles may reduce the recurrence rate of low back pain. In contrast, the effectiveness of standard NHS physiotherapy for low back pain has not been established, and whilst 50% of all patients referred to Physiotherapy outpatients have low back pain, to our knowledge there are no pragmatic studies concerned with investigating the effectiveness of this management strategy.
We propose to conduct a randomised control trial to compare the effects of exercises to rehabilitate spinal stabilisation, manual therapy and as a control and minimal treatment condition, an education booklet in the conservative treatment of low back pain.
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Spinal conditions
Participants - inclusion criteria Subjects aged between 18-65 years with Chronic Low Back Pain of at least 7 weeks duration will be recruited from the physiotherapy departments in St George's Healthcare.
Participants - exclusion criteria Does not match inclusion criteria
Anticipated start date 01/09/1997
Anticipated end date 01/09/2000
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 346 (added 08/01/10, see publication)
Interventions 1. Exercises to rehabilitate spinal stabilisation
2. Manual therapy
3. (Control) minimal treatment condition, an education booklet in the conservative treatment of low back pain
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Pain (0-100 numerical rating scale for back pain intensity, 0-100 scale for leg pain intensity, The Pain Diagram)
2. Impairment (Shuttle walking test, modified Schober technique for range of lumbar flexion)
3. Disability (Revised Oswestry Pain Questionnaire, The Low Back Outcome Score)
4. Handicap (Low Back Outcome Score: Return to work/work status/sick leave)
Secondary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration
Sources of funding NHS Executive London (UK)
Trial website
Publications 2006 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16648741
Contact name Ms  Lucy  Goldby
  Address St George's Healthcare NHS Trust
St George's Hospital Physiotherapy
Blackshaw Road
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode SW17 0QT
  Country United Kingdom
  Email lucy@balancephysio.com
Sponsor NHS R&D Regional Programme Register - Department of Health (UK)
  Address The Department of Health
Richmond House
79 Whitehall
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode SW1A 2NL
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7307 2622
  Fax +44 (0)20 7307 2623
  Email dhmail@doh.gsi.org.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.doh.gov.uk
Date applied 23/01/2004
Last edited 08/01/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 23/01/2004
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