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Balanced crystalloids versus balanced colloids within a goal-directed haemodynamic protocol in patients undergoing gynaecological tumour resection
ISRCTN ISRCTN53154834
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Balanced crystalloids versus balanced colloids within a goal-directed haemodynamic protocol in patients undergoing gynaecological tumour resection
Scientific title Balanced crystalloids versus balanced colloids within a goal-directed haemodynamic protocol in patients undergoing gynaecological tumour resection: a prospective, randomised, controlled, double-blinded, two-armed single centre trial
Acronym BalaCriCo
Serial number at source EK 12 581/08
Study hypothesis A balanced colloid solution is superior to a balanced crystalloid solution for volume replacement in regard of lower amounts of intra-operatively administered intravenous solutions.

As of 03/11/2010 this record has been updated to include an extended anticipated end date; the initial anticipated end date of this trial was 30/10/2010.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Ethics Committee of the Landesamt für Gesundheit und Soziales Berlin (LaGeSo), Germany, approved on the 19th December 2008 (ref: EK 12 581/08)
Study design Prospective randomised controlled double-blinded two-armed single centre phase IV trial
Countries of recruitment Germany
Disease/condition/study domain Gynaecological tumour resection
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Female patients aged greater than or equal to 18 years
2. Patients with metastatic ovarian carcinoma undergoing a tumour reduction operation at the University Hospital, Campus Virchow-Klinikum of the Charité - University Medicine Berlin
3. Offered patient information and written informed consent
4. No participation in another clinical trial during the trial until the 10th post-operative day
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Aged less than 18 years
2. Pregnancy or lactation
3. Lacking willingness to save and hand out pseudonymised data within the clinical study
4. Accommodation in an institution due to an official or judicial order
5. Advanced disease of the oesophagus of nasopharyngeal cavity
6. Operations in the area of the oesophagus or nasopharynx within the last two months
7. Liver disease (Child B or C cirrhosis, end-stage liver disease [MELD] score greater than 10)
8. Conditions after acute or chronic pancreatitis
9. History of bleeding tendency, e.g. Von Willebrands disease
10. Neurological or psychiatric disease
11. Unclear history of alcohol related disorder
12. Chronic heart failure class IV according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA)
13. American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) classification greater than III
14. Renal insufficiency (serum creatinine greater than 2.0 mg/dl or greater than 150 µmol/l or dependency of haemodialysis)
15. Existence of a pulmonary oedema in the pre-operative chest x-ray
16. Allergy to hydroxyethyl starch or other ingredients of the intravenous solutions
17. History of intracranial haemorrhage within one year before participation in the study
18. Hyperkalaemia greater than 5.8 mmol/l and hypernatriaemia greater than 155 mmol/l
19. Pre-operative ileus symptomatology
20. Known history of hypermagnesaemia
21. Known history of metabolic alkalosis
22. Derailed diabetes mellitus (glucose greater than 300 mg/dl) before inclusion
Anticipated start date 01/05/2009
Anticipated end date 30/06/2011
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants 50
Interventions During gynaecological tumour resection:
1. Intra-operative oesophageal Doppler guided fluid management with a balanced colloid solution
2. Intra-operative oesophageal Doppler guided fluid management with a balanced cristalloid solution

The dosage will be guided by the stroke volume and the corrected flow time of the heart measured by the oesophageal Doppler. The duration of the study protocol identical to the administration of the study medication is from the beginning of the operation up to the end of the operation. Total intravenous Dose per day is 50 ml/kg BW/d for Volulyte and 50 ml/kg BW per day for Jonosteril. Follow up will be 3 months after drug application for all arms.
Primary outcome measure(s) Differences of intra-operatively administered amount of intravenous fluids (balanced colloid versus balanced crystalloid solutions) within a goal-directed haemodynamic management
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Doses and duration of therapy with catecholamines measured intra-operatively and post-operatively during intensive care unit (ICU) stay
2. Time and number of hypotensive episodes measured intra-operatively and post-operatively during ICU stay
3. The quantity of intravenous fluid admininstered to the patient during the first 18 hours after surgery
4. The quantity of fluids per day lost by drainage during the first three days after surgery
5. Time that discharge criteria were met (measured by Post-Anaesthetic Discharge Scoring System [PADSS])
6. Length of intensive care stay and length of hospital stay (LOS)
7. The rate of post-operative organ dysfuntions and complications (cardiac, pulmonal, renal, gastrointestinal)
8. The rate of post-operative delirium and the post-operative incidence of post-operative, cognitive dysfunction
9. Weight change until the fifth post-operative day
10. Peri-operative incidence of infections (according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC] and American Thoracic Society [ATS] criteria)
11. Patient, surgeon and anaesthetic satisfaction
12. Pain of the patient
13. Quality of life measure before the operation, at the day of hospital discharge and three months after surgery
14. Laboratory tests: peri-operative endothelial and immunological alterations

The secondary outcome measures were determined if above not specified within the study up to the 10th post-operative day.
Sources of funding Charité - University Medicine Berlin (Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin) (Germany)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Prof  Claudia  Spies
  Address Augustenburger Platz 1
  City/town Berlin
  Zip/Postcode 13353
  Country Germany
Sponsor Charité - University Medicine Berlin (Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin) (Germany)
  Address Charitéplatz 1
  City/town Berlin
  Zip/Postcode 10117
  Country Germany
  Email c.krukenkamp@charite.de
  Sponsor website: http://www.charite.de/
Date applied 14/07/2009
Last edited 03/11/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 27/08/2009
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