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Randomised controlled trial of a brief GP intervention to reduce overweight in Victorian primary school children - Live, Eat and Play (LEAP 2)
ISRCTN ISRCTN52511065
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Randomised controlled trial of a brief GP intervention to reduce overweight in Victorian primary school children - Live, Eat and Play (LEAP 2)
Scientific title
Acronym LEAP 2
Serial number at source 334309; ACTRN12607000443493
Study hypothesis Added as of 16/08/2007:
1. A brief parent-focused behavioural intervention delivered by General Practitioners (GPs) to overweight/obese 5 - 9 year olds will halve the body mass index (BMI) gain (the primary outcome) at 6 and 12 months in the intervention group relative to the non-intervention group
2. A brief parent-focused behavioural intervention delivered by GPs will lead to a range of secondary outcomes at 6 and 12 months for children and their families in the intervention compared to the non-intervention group, including:
2.1. Smaller measured child waist circumference
2.2. Greater measured child physical activity
2.3. Parent-reported increases in child physical activity, reductions in sedentary activity, changes in child eating patterns
3. The intervention will be acceptable, feasible and cost-effective within Australian GP settings
Lay summary
Ethics approval Added as of 16/08/2007:
Approved by the Royal Children's Hospital Ethics in Human Research Committee (EHRC) on 23rd March 2005 (ref: 25006 A)
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Australia
Disease/condition/study domain Overweight and mild obesity
Participants - inclusion criteria Healthy children aged 5.0 - 9.0 years inclusive who are overweight or mildly obese (International Obesity Task Force [IOTF] cutpoints; children with UK BMI z-score greater than or equal to 3.0 excluded). Sample drawn from BMI survey of all children aged 5.0 - 9.0 years attending their family doctor in 50 participating practices Jul 2005 - Feb 2006.
Participants - exclusion criteria Added as of 16/08/2007:
1. ‘Very obese’ children (UK BMI z-score more than or equal to 3.0)
2. Children who are currently receiving ongoing weight management in a secondary or tertiary care program
3. Children who have a known endocrine or chromosomal cause for their overweight
4. Children who have major disabilities or health conditions as judged by the investigators prior to randomisation
Anticipated start date 01/07/2005
Anticipated end date 30/09/2007
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants Added as of 16/08/2007: 420
Interventions Four consultations with the family doctor, employing a brief family-centred, solution-focused approach aiming to increase physical activity and reduce fat and sugar intake.
Primary outcome measure(s) Added as of 16/08/2007:
BMI at 6 and 12 months, adjusted for baseline BMI.
Secondary outcome measure(s) Added as of 16/08/2007:
1. Accelerometry
2. Measured child waist circumference
3. Parent-reported child nutrition
4. Parent-reported physical activity
5. Parent-reported child functional health status (the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™ [PedsQL™])
6. Child-reported functional health status (PedsQL™)
7. Child-reported body satisfaction
8. Child-reported appearance/self-worth
Sources of funding National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) (Australia) (ref: 334309)
Trial website
Publications 2009 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19729418
Contact name Dr  Melissa  Wake
  Address Centre for Community Child Health
Royal Children's Hospital
Flemington Rd
  City/town Parkville
  Zip/Postcode 3052
  Country Australia
  Tel +61 (0)3 9345 5937
  Fax +61 (0)3 9345 5900
  Email melissa.wake@rch.org.au
Sponsor Murdoch Children's Research Institute (Australia)
  Address Royal Children's Hospital
Flemington Rd
  City/town Parkville
  Zip/Postcode 3052
  Country Australia
  Tel +61 (0)3 8341 6200
  Fax +61 (0)3 9348 1391
  Email mcri@mcri.edu.au
Date applied 06/05/2005
Last edited 10/09/2009
Date ISRCTN assigned 16/09/2005
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