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Does treatment with rosiglitazone result in improved pancreatic beta-cell function as compared to glimepiride in metformin treated diabetes type 2 patients?
ISRCTN ISRCTN52245496
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Does treatment with rosiglitazone result in improved pancreatic beta-cell function as compared to glimepiride in metformin treated diabetes type 2 patients?
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source NTR605
Study hypothesis By inducing a shift of fat out of the visceral compartment - among which the pancreas - into the subcutaneous compartment, rosiglitazone results in improved pancreatic beta-cell function in type 2 diabetes patients, as compared to a sulfonylurea derivative, while both groups continue metformin treatment.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Received from local medical ethics committee
Study design Randomised active controlled, parallel group trial
Countries of recruitment Netherlands
Disease/condition/study domain Diabetes mellitus type II (DM type II)
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Informed consent form signed
2. Type 2 diabetes patients, according to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria
3. Age 18 - 70 years
4. Use of metformin, at least 500 mg a day
5. HbA1c greater than 7.0% inclusive when on metformin alone, or greater than 6.5% when on combination therapy of metformin and a sulfonylurea derivative. Use of a sulfonylurea derivative is allowed, with a wash-out period of four weeks before the first assessments.
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Established coronary heart disease
2. Previous use of a thiazolidinedione
Anticipated start date 01/09/2004
Anticipated end date 01/04/2007
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 22
Interventions Patients will be randomised to 26 weeks of treatment with metformin with glimepiride 4 mg a day or metformin with rosiglitazone 8 mg a day. Before the start of the treatment patients will undergo a 200 minute hyperglycaemic (aiming at 15 mmol/l) clamp with administration of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) starting at 120 minutes and an arginine bolus at 180 minutes to elicit a further beta-cell response. Twenty-six weeks later, the assessments will be repeated, again on metformin, other study medication taken until the morning before this assessment.
Primary outcome measure(s) The peak insulin concentrations during the hyperglycaemic clamp protocol.
Secondary outcome measure(s) No secondary outcome measures
Sources of funding GlaxoSmithKline (The Netherlands)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  S G H A  Swinnen
  Address Academic Medical Centre
Department of Internal Medicine F4-257
P.O. Box 22660
  City/town Amsterdam
  Zip/Postcode 1100 DD
  Country Netherlands
  Tel +31 (0)20 566 7836
  Fax +31 (0)20 691 4904
  Email S.G.Swinnen@amc.uva.nl
Sponsor Academic Medical Centre (AMC) (The Netherlands)
  Address P.O. Box 22660
  City/town Amsterdam
  Zip/Postcode 1100 DD
  Country Netherlands
  Sponsor website: http://www.amc.uva.nl
Date applied 08/03/2006
Last edited 04/11/2008
Date ISRCTN assigned 08/03/2006
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