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Tranexamic acid in IntraCerebral Haemorrhage
ISRCTN ISRCTN50867461
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Tranexamic acid in IntraCerebral Haemorrhage
Scientific title A randomised controlled trial of Tranexamic acid in Intracerebral Haemorrhage (TICH)
Acronym TICH
Serial number at source Version 1.1
Study hypothesis Primary:
To test the feasibility, tolerability and acceptability (adverse events) of tranexamic acid in haemorrhagic stroke.

Secondary:
To test the effects of tranexamic acid on haematoma expansion and death and dependency in haemorrhagic stroke.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Cambridgeshire 2 Research Ethics Committee approved on the 1st November 2010 (ref: 10/H0308/80)
Study design Randomised double blind placebo controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Stroke - primary intracerebral haemorrhage
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Adult patients (aged over 18 years, either sex) with primary intracerebral haemorrhage confirmed on computed tomography (CT) brain scan
2. Event less than 24 hours of onset (sleep stroke - onset as bed time)
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Secondary haemorrhagic stroke (anticoagulation, known vascular malformations)
2. Previous venous thrombo-embolic disease
3. Recent (within 12 months) ischaemic events (ischaemic stroke, myocardial infarction, peripheral artery disease)
4. Renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGRF] less than 50 mmol)
5. Pregnancy or breast feeding (pregnancy will be excluded in female patients of child bearing age with a urine pregnancy test)
Anticipated start date 06/12/2010
Anticipated end date 06/06/2012
Status of trial Ongoing
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants 24
Interventions Intravenous tranexamic acid (Cyklokapron®) or 0.9% normal saline administered as 1 g loading dose infusion over 10 minutes followed by 1 g infusion over 8 hours.
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Acceptability: number of patients screened that are eligible for enrolment that give informed consent
2. Tolerability: adverse events after tranexamic acid administration
Secondary outcome measure(s) Surrogate markers of efficacy:
1. Radiological: haematoma volume change on brain imaging Day 1 to Day 2
2. Haematological: full blood count (FBC) and clotting function at Day 2
3. Day 7 (or discharge from hospital) and Day 90 (end of follow-up):
3.1. Dependency (modified Rankin Scale shift)
3.2. Disability (change in BI)
3.3. Quality of life (EuroQoL)
3.4. Care giver burden (GHQ-28)
3.5. Mood (Zung depression score)
3.6. Cognition (MMSE)
Sources of funding 1. University of Nottingham (UK)
2. The Stroke Association (UK)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Nikola  Sprigg
  Address Clinical Sciences Building
University of Nottingham
Hucknall Road
  City/town Nottingham
  Zip/Postcode NG5 1 PB
  Country United Kingdom
Sponsor University of Nottingham (UK)
  Address c/o Mr Paul Cartledge
Research Innovation Services
Kings Meadow Campus
Lenton Lane
  City/town Nottingham
  Zip/Postcode NG7 2NR
  Country United Kingdom
  Sponsor website: http://www.nottingham.ac.uk
Date applied 23/11/2010
Last edited 28/01/2011
Date ISRCTN assigned 28/01/2011
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