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A comparative study of the effects of Liraglutide and Acarbose on glycaemic control, weight and Health Related Quality Of Life (HRQOL) in Overweight type 2 Diabetic patients on Oral Hypoglycaemic Agents (OHAs) and high doses of insulin.
ISRCTN ISRCTN47355247
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title A comparative study of the effects of Liraglutide and Acarbose on glycaemic control, weight and Health Related Quality Of Life (HRQOL) in Overweight type 2 Diabetic patients on Oral Hypoglycaemic Agents (OHAs) and high doses of insulin.
Scientific title An open label, randomised controlled trial of the effects of Liraglutide and Acarbose on glycaemic control, weight and Health Related Quality Of Life (HRQOL) in Overweight type 2 Diabetic patients on Oral Hypoglycaemic Agents (OHAs) and high doses of insulin
Acronym Lirabose1
Serial number at source 2010-020193-42
Study hypothesis To evaluate the effectiveness of Liraglutide Versus Acarbose and standard treatment in type-2 Diabetic patients failing to achieve glycemic control on high dose insulin and oral hypoglcemic agents
Lay summary Not provided at time of registration
Ethics approval The Research Ethics Committee for Wales approved on the 6th of September 2010 (ref: 10/MREC09/20)
Study design Single centre open label 3 arm randomised active controlled parallel group comparative trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Type 2 Diabetes
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Age > 18 years
2. Male or Female
In addition, patients should fulfil all the following criteria at the randomization visit (visit 0):
3. Type II Diabetic patients with suboptimal glycaemic control despite on high doses (1 unit/kg/day OR 100units/day) of insulin
4. Glycated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) ≥ 7.5%
5. Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 29
6. On, at least: Metformin ( ≥ 1.5G/day) and Sulfonylureas (SU) (Gliclazide ≥ 240mg/day or Glimepride ≥ 4mg/day)
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Previous history of: Myocardial infarction (MI) (in last 12 months)
2. Congestive Cardiac Failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class III or IV)
3. Stage II, III & IV Chronic kidney disease
4. Abnormal Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) (> 3fold Upper Limit of Normal [ULN] at baseline)
5. Hypoglycaemia unawareness OR recurrent hypos requiring 3rd party assistance
6. Uncontrolled Hypertension (Blood Pressure [BP] > 180/100mmHg)
7. Pregnant OR likelihood of pregnancy during the study
8. Patients currently on OR treated in the last 12-months with a glitazone, Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (DPP-IV), Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) analogue, acarbose or steroids
9. History of inflammatory bowel disease, colonic ulceration, previous abdominal surgery, history or presence of intestinal obstruction / hernia
10. Predisposition to intestinal obstruction
11. History of Diabetic ketoacidosis, gasteroparesis and pancreatitis
12. Females lactating or breastfeeding
13. History of allergic reaction or hypersensitivity to Liraglutide, Acarbose or insulin
14. Age more than 75 years
15. Type-1 Diabetes mellitus
16. History of thyroid cancer
17. Patients currently on Warfarin
18. Patients on sulphonylureas other than Gliclazide or Glimepride
Anticipated start date 01/08/2010
Anticipated end date 01/12/2012
Status of trial Ongoing
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants Total 66 (22 x 3 groups)
Interventions 1. Group 1 Lirglutide
2. Group 2 Acarbose
3. Group 3 no intervention (standard treatment group for control)
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Improvement in glycaemic control (assessed by measurement of HbA1c) as a result of addition of Liraglutide (a GLP analogue) or Acarbose (an oral anti-Diabetic drug), when compared with standard treatment.
Secondary outcome measure(s) Improvement in:
1. Weight
2. Health related quality of life, assessed by RAND-36 questionnaire at baseline and 52 weeks
3. Blood pressure
4. Total daily insulin dose
5. Hypoglycaemic episodes
Sources of funding West Wales Hospital Diabetes Centre (UK) - research fund
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Atir   Khan
  Address Diabetes Centre
West Wales Hospital
  City/town Carmarthen
  Zip/Postcode SA31 2AF
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)7729 691018
  Fax +44 (0)1267 231339
  Email atirsultanali.khan@wales.nhs.uk
Sponsor West Wales Hospital (UK)
  Address Diabetes Centre
  City/town Carmarthen
  Zip/Postcode SA31 2AF
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)7729 691018
  Fax +44 (0)1267 231339
  Email atirsultanali.khan@wales.nhs.uk
Date applied 17/08/2010
Last edited 30/08/2011
Date ISRCTN assigned 31/08/2010
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