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Trial of the effects of antenatal multiple courses of steroids versus a single course (TEAMS): pilot study
ISRCTN ISRCTN46614711
DOI 10.1186/ISRCTN46614711
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
EudraCT number
Public title Trial of the effects of antenatal multiple courses of steroids versus a single course (TEAMS): pilot study
Scientific title
Acronym TEAMS
Serial number at source SP3402
Study hypothesis In women judged clinically to be at ‘high risk‘ of preterm delivery the policy of administering more than one course of antenatal corticosteroids does not reduce perinatal death, respiratory distress syndrome and intraventricular haemorrhage in neonates and has a long term adverse effect on later health and development when compared with a single course.
Lay summary Not provided at time of registration
Ethics approval The protocol was approved by the Multicentre Research Ethics Committee on 8th September 1999 (ref: 98/5/70)
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Italy, United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Women at high risk of preterm delivery
Participants - inclusion criteria Women who have already received one course of antenatal steroids to improve foetal maturity and:
1. There is clinical uncertainty that a second course of steroids is indicated, and
2. Gestational age is less than 32 weeks
Participants - exclusion criteria Maternal long term systemic corticosteroid therapy (not including inhaled or topical therapy).
Anticipated start date 01/01/2000
Anticipated end date 01/04/2003
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants 600 women in approximately 50 centres
Interventions Women meeting the inclusion criteria and giving informed consent to participate in TEAMS will be randomised to receive either:
1. Two intramuscular injections of betamethasone
2. Placebo 12 - 24 hours apart

The number of courses depends on the risk of preterm delivery.
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Neonatal death
2. Neurodevelopmental delay at age 2 years (corrected for gestational age at birth)
Secondary outcome measure(s) Short term outcomes:
1. Stillbirth
2. Death at any time before discharge from neonatal unit
3. Diagnosis of respiratory distress syndrome
4. Pneumothorax or other pulmonary airleak
5. Intraventricular haemorrhage confirmed by ultrasound
6. Diagnosis of necrotising enterocolitis
7. Chronic lung disease (oxygen dependency at 28 days of life)
8. Neonatal sepsis
9. Birthweight
10. Maternal sepsis

Long term outcomes:
1. Growth delay at age 2 (corrected)
2. Respiratory symptoms at age 2 years (corrected)
3. Sub-scale scores for the Vineland Adaptive Behaviour Scales and Bayley II Scales at age 2 years (corrected)
4. Readmission to hospital

Measures of health service utilisation:
1. Admission to, and duration of stay in, a neonatal intensive care unit
2. Use of, and length of time on, mechanical ventilation
3. Use of surfactant, postnatal corticosteroids, high frequency oscillation, nitric oxide and Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)
Sources of funding Action Medical Research (UK)
Trial website http://www.npeu.ox.ac.uk/teams/
Publications
Contact name Ms  Helen  Adams
  Address TEAMS Administrator
NPEU
Institute of Health Sciences
Old Road
Headington
  City/town Oxford
  Zip/Postcode OX3 7LF
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)1865 227000
  Email
Sponsor Action Medical Research (UK)
  Address Vincent House
  City/town Horsham West Sussex
  Zip/Postcode RH12 2DP
  Country United Kingdom
  Sponsor website: http://www.action.org.uk/
Date applied 01/03/2001
Last edited 03/11/2011
Date ISRCTN assigned 01/03/2001
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