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A prospective, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study to examine the effects of a single bolus erythropoietin on left ventricular function in patients with an acute myocardial infarction
ISRCTN ISRCTN46528154
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT00449488
Public title A prospective, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study to examine the effects of a single bolus erythropoietin on left ventricular function in patients with an acute myocardial infarction
Scientific title
Acronym HEBE III
Serial number at source N/A
Study hypothesis A single bolus erythropoietin (EPO) administered just before a primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for a first acute myocardial infarction will increase left ventricular function after four months.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Ethics approval details not yet received as of 26/05/06
Study design Prospective, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Netherlands
Disease/condition/study domain Myocard infarction
Participants - inclusion criteria Successful primary PCI (thrombin inhibition in myocardial infarction [TIMI] 2/3) for a first acute myocardial infarction, diagnosed by:
1. Chest pain suggestive of acute myocardial infarction
2. Symptom onset <12 hours after hospital admission, or <24 hours in case ongoing ischemia
3. Electrocardiogram (ECG) with ST-T segment elevation >1 mV in 2 or more leads
4. TIMI flow 0/1 before primary PCI on diagnostic coronary angiography spinothalamic tract
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Hemoglobin levels >10.6 mmol/l
2. Anticipated additional revascularisation within four months
3. Cardiogenic shock
4. Presence of other serious medical conditions
5. Pregnant/breast feeding
6. Malignant hypertension
7. End stage renal failure (creatinine >220 micromol/l)
8. Previous treatment with recombinant human erythropoietin (rh-EPO)
9. Blood transfusion <12 weeks prior to randomisation
10. Allergy against rh-EPO
11. Polycythemia vera
12. Previous acute myocardial infarction
13. Concomitant inflammatory or malignant disease
14. Recent trauma or major surgery
15. Unwilling to sign informed consent
16. Contra-indications for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (pacemaker and other metal subjects)
Anticipated start date 01/09/2006
Anticipated end date 01/09/2008
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 400
Interventions One bolus of EPO (Eprex, about 60.000 IU) will be administered intravenously in 30 minutes, within 3 hours after the primary PCI procedure versus placebo
Primary outcome measure(s) The main study endpoint will be left ventricular ejection faction, measured with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging at four months after onset of the acute myocardial infarction
Secondary outcome measure(s) Secondary study endpoints are:
1. Myocardial infarct size, summarised as the percentage of left ventricular mass, measured with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging at four months after onset of the acute myocardial infarction
2. Cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, re-myocardial infarction, re-PCI or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), stroke, heart failure) from the onset of the acute myocardial infarction to four months afterwards
3. Enzymatic infarct size with computerised measurements of creatine kinase (CK) and creatine kinase myocardial band (CK-MB)
4. Safety endpoint: incidence of death, stroke, onset or worsening of congestive heart failure (CHF), deep vein thrombosis, malignant hypertension (risk ratio [RR] >250/125), re-myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, seizure
Sources of funding University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG) and Interuniversity Institute of Cardiology (ICIN), The Netherlands
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  J.  Hogenhuis
  Address University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG)
Trial Coordiantion Center
P.O. Box 30001
  City/town Groningen
  Zip/Postcode 9700 RB
  Country Netherlands
  Tel +31 (0)50 3618061
  Fax +31 (0)50 3618062
  Email j.hogenhuis@thorax.umcg.nl
Sponsor University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG) (The Netherlands)
  Address Trial Coordination Center
P.O. Box 30001
  City/town Groningen
  Zip/Postcode 9700 RB
  Country Netherlands
  Email
Date applied 26/05/2006
Last edited 24/08/2007
Date ISRCTN assigned 26/05/2006
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