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Psychotherapy in Mild Cognitive Impairment
ISRCTN ISRCTN42983681
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Psychotherapy in Mild Cognitive Impairment
Scientific title
Acronym PICT-MCI
Serial number at source 1234
Study hypothesis 1.The hypothesis is that, structured psychotherapeutic intervention, based on Psychodynamic Interpersonal Therapy principles, directed at sufferers of MCI and their partners/spouses will result in improved well being of sufferers [as assessed by measures of cognitive function, mood, psychological distress, interpersonal functioning and quality of life] and lowered psychological distress in their partners/ spouses, in comparison with controls.

2. The improved well being of sufferers of MCI, as a result of successful Psychodynamic Interpersonal Therapy would result in changes in task induced Blood Oxygenation Level Dependant (BOLD) signal of functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI).
Ethics approval Being reviewed by South Manchester Research Ethics Committee as of 20 December 2006.
Study design Randomised controlled trial.
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Mild cognitive impairment
Participants - inclusion criteria Psychotherapy:
1. Diagnosis of MCI according to the criteria suggested by the International Psychogeriatric Association expert conference on mild cognitive impairment
2. Living with a spouse or partner
3. Ability to create of a conversation in English aiming to develop ‘a mutual feeling language’ based on psychodynamic interpersonal concepts
4. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) above 26

Imaging:
5. Fifteen patients with MCI from the intervention arm and 15 patients with MCI from the control arm as described in inclusion criteria above without any standard contraindications to MR imaging
Participants - exclusion criteria Psychotherapy:
1. People not meeting the inclusion criteria
2. Patients/spouses suffering from serious physical conditions

Imaging:
1. Patients with standard contraindications to MR imaging, including patients with metal implants, or cardiac pacemakers
2. Patients with psychological distress (e.g. phobias) associated with MR imaging
Anticipated start date 01/02/2007
Anticipated end date 01/02/2009
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 40 couples
Interventions Baseline fMRI measures will be obtained before a course of psychotherapy in patients in the experimental group receiving psychotherapy, and patients in the control group receiving standard care. After which patients are classified as responders or non-responders in both groups based on symptom improvement or other clinical outcome measures and they will be re-examined with the same imaging protocol. This technique allows for the assessment of psychotherapy related changes in brain activation and their specificity for successful outcome.
Primary outcome measure(s) Clinical outcomes in routine evaluation
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Geriatric Depression Scale [GDS]
2. Beck’s Anxiety Inventory
3. Marital Intimacy Scale in Dementia
4. MMSE
5. QUAL-AD
6. RSQ and RQ-Attachment
Sources of funding Wythenshawe Hospital (the academic division of old age psychiatry, Education Research Centre) (UK)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Arunraj   Kaimal
  Address SPR in old age psychiatry
Academic Department of Psychiatry
Second floor
Education Research Centre
Wythenshawe Hospital
  City/town Manchester
  Zip/Postcode M23 9LT
  Country United Kingdom
Sponsor Manchester Mental Health and Social Care Trust (UK)
  Address Manchester mental health and social care trust
Second floor
Education Research Centre
Wythenshawe Hospital
Wythenshawe
  City/town Manchester
  Zip/Postcode M23 9LT
  Country United Kingdom
  Sponsor website: http://www.mhsc.nhs.uk/
Date applied 20/12/2006
Last edited 12/06/2007
Date ISRCTN assigned 07/06/2007
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