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The effect of pregabalin on human visceral pain hypersensitivity
ISRCTN ISRCTN40924266
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title The effect of pregabalin on human visceral pain hypersensitivity
Scientific title Effects of pregabalin on acid-induced oesophageal pain hypersensitivity in male and female healthy adult volunteers, as investigated in a single-centre, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomised, two-period, cross-over study
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source Version 1 (03/04/07), MHRA 13904/0203/001-0001
Study hypothesis Does pregabalin attenuate or prevent acid-induced oesophageal secondary hyperalgesia (pain)?

Please note that, as of 06/10/2008, the start and end dates of this trial have been updated from 01/05/2007 and 01/05/2008 to 01/04/2008 and 30/04/2009. The change is due to delays in preparation for the trial.
Ethics approval North West Research Ethics Committee. Date of approval: 04/07/2007 (ref: 07/MRE08/39). Amendment approved on 01/09/2007 (change of site from Manchester to London).
Study design Single-centre, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomised, two-period, cross-over study.
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Acid reflux, epigastric pain.
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Age >18 and <60
2. Both males and females
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Currently on any medication
2. Known chronic medical illness
3. Previous or current psychiatric illness
4. Any upper gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms (heartburn, reflux-like, acid brash, epigastric pain, nausea and vomiting)
5. History of upper GI surgery
6. History of chest pain or discomfort
7. Anti-acid medication prescribed by doctor (proton pump inhibitors [PPI] or H2 antagonists)
8. Recent illnesses such as flu or cold in the preceding 2 weeks of the study
9. Pregnancy
Anticipated start date 01/04/2008
Anticipated end date 30/04/2009
Status of trial Ongoing
Patient information material
Target number of participants 16
Interventions This is a cross-over study, and therefore the order of the treatment allocation is randomised. The wash-out period is 2 weeks.

Intervention: Five-day treatment with pregabalin
Days 1-3: 75 mg twice a day (bd)
Day 4: 150 mg bd
Day 5: 150 mg single dose in the morning

Placebo treatment: This will be administered as above.
Primary outcome measure(s) Change in oesophageal pain threshold to electrical stimuli will be assessed by the Bernstein test. The participants will be asked to rate any discomfort or pain with a visual analogue scale before an acid infusion and 30 and 90 mins after the acid infusion. This test will be carried out at Visit 1, 2 and 3.

Timepoints:
Visit 1: Prior to randomisation
Visit 2: After the end of the first 5-day treatment (pregabalin or placebo)
Visit 3: At least 2 weeks after Visit 2 and at the end of the second 5-day treatment (pregabalin or placebo)
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. To assess whether psychological state or trait of the participants determine the magnitude of acid induced oesophageal hypersensitivity. The psychological state and trait of the participants will be assessed by questionnaires at Visit 1.
2. To assess whether an individual's autonomic profile (heart rate, blood pressure, etc) determines the magnitude of acid-induced oesophageal pain hypersensitivity and the effect of pregabalin. The autonomic measurements will be carried out at Visit 1, 2 and 3.

Timepoints:
Visit 1: Prior to randomisation
Visit 2: After the end of the first 5-day treatment (pregabalin or placebo)
Visit 3: At least 2 weeks after Visit 2 and at the end of the second 5-day treatment (pregabalin or placebo)
Sources of funding Pfizer UK Ltd (UK)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Yang  Chua
  Address Gastrointestinal physiology
3rd Floor Alaxandra Wing
Royal London Hospital
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode E1 1BB
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)207 377 7000 (ext 3456)
  Email y.c.chua@qmul.ac.uk
Sponsor Barts and the London NHS Trust and Queen Mary, University of London (UK)
  Address Joint Research and Development Office
24-26 Walden Street
Whitechapel
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode E1 2AJ
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)207 882 7272
  Fax +44 (0)207 882 7277
  Email david.jackson@bartsandthelondon.nhs.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.bartsandthelondon.org.uk/research
Date applied 18/04/2008
Last edited 06/10/2008
Date ISRCTN assigned 16/06/2008
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