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The Greater Green Triangle Diabetes Prevention Project
ISRCTN ISRCTN38031372
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title The Greater Green Triangle Diabetes Prevention Project
Scientific title
Acronym GGT DPP
Serial number at source N/A
Study hypothesis That lifestyle intervention carried out in primary health care settings reduces the risk of type two diabetes among high risk individuals [added 07/10/2008] and that the reduction in risk can be continued through telephone support.

Please note that as of 07/10/2008 the initial anticipated end date of this trial was extended from 30/11/2006 to 31/12/2007. Other minor changes to this trial record can be found under the relevant section, with the above update date.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Approval received from the Flinders Clinical Research Ethics Committee on the 8th March 2004 (ref: 105/034).
Study design Non-randomised intervention study (intervention group only) [added 07/10/2008] with a randomised controlled trial follow-up
Countries of recruitment Australia
Disease/condition/study domain Type two diabetes
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Males and females 40 to 75 years of age
2. Have a high risk of developing type two diabetes
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Cancer
2. Recent myocardial infarction or stroke
3. Cognitive impairment
4. Substance abuse
5. Pregnancy
6. A previous type two diabetes diagnosis
Anticipated start date 01/08/2004
Anticipated end date 31/12/2007
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 345
Interventions During a 12-month period, participants undergo a series of tests at three points (at the start of the study, three months, and 12 months) and a series of six structured group counselling sessions. The first five sessions are carried out in two-week intervals and the final (i.e. sixth) session is carried out eight months from the beginning of the intervention.

Project nurses, dieticians and physiotherapists facilitate all group sessions and the duration of each session is 1.5 hours. The group sessions aim to motivate and support participants to change their dietary and physical activity habits and to provide them with the skills and social support to set their own goals for lifestyle change.

Added 07/10/2008:
Following the initial intervention, completing participants will be randomised into telephone support (intervention) and self-care only (control). Telephone support will consist of structured phone calls conducted by trained nurses, once a month for 6 months, then every 2 months for 12 months.

Discussions during phone calls will focus on goals for lifestyle change made by participants during the initial intervention and should take approximately 15 minutes each.
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Weight
2. Height
3. Waist circumference
4. Fasting plasma glucose and lipids
5. Plasma glucose after two hours oral glucose challenge
6. Blood pressure
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Measures of psychological distress and general health outcomes
2. Lifestyle habits
Sources of funding The Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing (Australia)
Trial website
Publications Results:
1. 2007 interim results: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17069921
2. 2007 final results: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17877832
Contact name Prof  James  Dunbar
  Address PO Box 423
  City/town Warrnambool
  Zip/Postcode 3280
  Country Australia
  Tel +61 (0)355 633 315
  Fax +61 (0)355 633 144
  Email director@greaterhealth.org
Sponsor The Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing (Australia)
  Address Diabetes and Evidence Based Strategies
Health Services Improvement Division
MDP 23
GPO Box 9848
  City/town Canberra
  Zip/Postcode 2601
  Country Australia
  Tel +61 (0)262 898 801
  Fax +61 (0)262 895 870
  Email DPP@health.gov.au
  Sponsor website: http://www.health.gov.au/
Date applied 15/01/2007
Last edited 07/10/2008
Date ISRCTN assigned 22/01/2007
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