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Does angioplasty offer benefit over best medical treatment and supervised exercise training in mild to moderate intermittent claudication (MIMIC) patients?
ISRCTN ISRCTN37194085
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Does angioplasty offer benefit over best medical treatment and supervised exercise training in mild to moderate intermittent claudication (MIMIC) patients?
Scientific title
Acronym MIMIC
Serial number at source MREC 03/08/7
Study hypothesis The aim of the MIMIC trials is to assess the adjuvant benefit of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) in patients with Mild to Moderate Intermittent Claudication (MIMIC). All patients will receive best medical treatment, including advice to stop smoking and receive supervised exercise training for 6 months. 340 patients from 10 centres will be randomly allocated to receive angioplasty or not into one of two trials, one for aorto-iliac disease and another for femoro-popliteal disease and followed up for 2 years. It is expected that the MIMIC trials will show whether either aorto-iliac or femoro-popliteal angioplasty are of adjuvant benefit to best medical treatment and exercise therapy in terms of Absolute Walking Distance (AWD) as the primary endpoint, and secondly in terms of both specific and generic health related quality of life (HRQL) measures and, if beneficial, the cost effectiveness of the additional intervention.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Intermittent claudication; peripheral vascular disease
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Patients with stable mild to moderate intermittent claudication
2. Patients satisfying the criteria of the Edinburgh Claudication Questionnaire
3. Patients suitable for aorto-iliac or femoro-popliteal PTA after duplex mapping or diagnostic arteriography
4. Ankle Brachial Pressure Indices (ABPI) <0.9 or >0.9 with a positive stress test i.e. a fall of >30 mmHg following a treadmill test at 4 km/h, 10 degree slope for 1 min
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Patients with intermittent claudication too mild for patient or doctor to consider PTA
2. Patients with intermittent claudication severe enough to merit consideration of bypass surgery
3. Patients with critical ischaemia i.e. absolute Doppler pressure <50 mmHg, or presence of ulcers or gangrene with a Doppler pressure >50 mmHg
4. Patients with ankle/brachial pressure index (ABPI) >0.9 with a negative stress test who could have sciatica or very mild peripheral arterial disease (insignificant arterial disease)
5. Patients with musculoskeletal, cardiac or any other concomitant disease that renders consideration for supervised exercise inappropriate
Anticipated start date 01/02/2003
Anticipated end date 31/01/2007
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 340
Interventions Supervised exercise therapy versus supervised exercise therapy and PTA.
Primary outcome measure(s) AWD at 2 years compared to baseline.
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Generic and disease specific quality of life questionnaires
2. Cost economics
3. Patency
Sources of funding 1. Camelia Botnar Arterial Research Foundation (UK)
2. Bard Ltd (UK)
3. Boston Scientific Ltd (UK)
4. Cook UK Ltd (UK)
Trial website
Publications 2008 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19022184
Contact name Prof  Roger  Greenhalgh
  Address Dept Vascular Surgery
Charing Cross Hospital
Fulham Palace Road
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode W6 8RF
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)208 846 7316
  Fax +44 (0)208 846 7330
  Email r.greenhalgh@imperial.ac.uk
Sponsor Imperial College London (UK)
  Address Clinical Research Office
Imperial College London
G02 Sir Alexander Fleming Building
South Kensington Campus
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode SW7 2AZ
  Country United Kingdom
Date applied 09/09/2005
Last edited 14/07/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 11/11/2005
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