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A single-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, 13-week study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of one capsule of XTEND-LIFE compared to placebo, and an extended four-week trial to assess its benefit when combined with ezetimibe 10 mg per day
ISRCTN ISRCTN36282240
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title A single-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, 13-week study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of one capsule of XTEND-LIFE compared to placebo, and an extended four-week trial to assess its benefit when combined with ezetimibe 10 mg per day
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source CCR-XL001
Study hypothesis XTEND-LIFE treatment for 12 weeks results in significantly greater reduction in low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) than treatment with placebo. The addition of ezetimibe further enhances the efficacy of XTEND-LIFE to lower LDL-C.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Approved by the Western Institutional Review Board (WIRB) on 29/09/2005, study number: 1069148, WIRB protocol number: 20051297
Study design Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
Countries of recruitment United States of America
Disease/condition/study domain Hypercholesterolemia
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Men and women greater than 18 years of age with LDL-C greater than or equal to 130 mg/dl
2. Have not received any cholesterol lowering medication for 8 weeks
3. Patients with coronary heart disease or coronary heart disease risk equivalents and with documented intolerance or reluctance to take Hydroxamethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors will be included, however, patients being treated with and who are tolerant of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors will not be considered
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Plasma triglycerides >400 mg/dl
2. Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 3 or 4
3. Hemoglobin A1C >9%
4. Ileal bypass or gastrointestinal (GI) disorder that can impair absorption of study drugs
5. Impaired renal function - aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) >2 times the upper limit of normal
6. Uncontrolled endocrine disorder
7. Alcohol consumption >14 drinks per week
8. Lipid lowering medication within 8 weeks
9. Treatment with oral corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, androgens or warfarin
Anticipated start date 10/10/2005
Anticipated end date 31/07/2006
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 60
Interventions The study will compare 12 weeks of treatment with one capsule of XTEND-LIFE to placebo. After 12 weeks, ezetimibe 10 mg/day will be added.
Primary outcome measure(s) To compare the low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) lowering efficacy of XTEND-LIFE to placebo in patients with hypercholesterolemia
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. To evaluate the effect of XTEND-LIFE compared to placebo on total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides, non-HDL-C, LDL-C:HDL-C ratio, apolipoprotein-B, apolipoprotein-A1, and high sensitivity C reactive protein
2. To evaluate the effect of XTEND-LIFE plus ezetimibe compared to ezetimibe and placebo on total cholesterol (TC), LDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides, non-HDL-C, LDL-C:HDL-C ratio, apolipoprotein-B, apolipoprotein-A1, and high sensitivity C reactive protein
3. To explore the safety and tolerability of XTEND-LIFE with and without ezetimibe
Sources of funding Connecticut Clinical Research, LLC
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Edward  Kosinski
  Address 4675 Main Street
  City/town Bridgeport
  Zip/Postcode 06606
  Country United States of America
  Tel +1 203 683 5111
  Fax +1 203 683 5146
  Email edward_kosinski@med3000.com
Sponsor Connecticut Clinical Research LLC (USA)
  Address 4675 Main Street
  City/town Bridgeport
  Zip/Postcode 06606
  Country United States of America
  Tel +1 203 683 5130
  Fax +1 203 683 5146
  Email maria_capasso@med3000.com
Date applied 23/03/2006
Last edited 02/05/2006
Date ISRCTN assigned 27/04/2006
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