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Kilifi Epilepsy Education Program (KEEP): An intervention to reduce the epilepsy treatment gap
ISRCTN ISRCTN35680481
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Kilifi Epilepsy Education Program (KEEP): An intervention to reduce the epilepsy treatment gap
Scientific title The efficacy of an education intervention for people with epilepsy and their caregivers (KEEP): a controlled randomised study
Acronym KEEP
Serial number at source 083744; KEMRI/National Ethics Review Committee: 1455
Study hypothesis An intervention, targeting people with epilepsy (PWE), their caregiver and health care providers, has reduced the epilepsy treatment gap in Kilifi.
Ethics approval KEMRI/National Ethics Review Committee approved on the 6th May 2009 (ref: 1455)
Study design Single centre interventional randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Kenya
Disease/condition/study domain Epilepsy
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. PWE and their caregivers
2. Both male and female, no age limits
3. Where the person with epilepsy is a child, only caregiver will participate
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. PWE who refuse informed consent
2. Children whose parents refuse informed consent
Anticipated start date 01/08/2009
Anticipated end date 01/08/2012
Status of trial Ongoing
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants We have identified 740 PWE in the Kilifi Demographic Surveillance System
Interventions Each person with epilepsy is randomised to received the intervention or act as a control. Those that are allocated to the intervention will have a care giver identifier and this person together with the person with epilepsy will receive education at a designated session, which will be re-enforced at clinical attendance. In addition, the traditional healer that the person with epilepsy may consult will be approached to be involved in the education programme; the education programme includes information on the causes and medical treatment of epilepsy.
Primary outcome measure(s) Adherence of PWE to antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) as measured by drug levels. Plasma phenobarbital or phenytoin concentrations will be measured using an Abbott TDx FLx fluorescence polarisation immunoassay analyser (Abbott Laboratories, Diagnostic Division, Abbott Park, IL, USA). Therapeutic levels of AEDs will be defined as plasma concentrations ranging between 10 - 40 μg/mL, for both phenobarbital and phenytoin. Detectable levels of AEDs will be defined as plasma concentrations of greater than or equal to 1 μg/ml for both phenobarbital and phenytoin. Assessed at one year and four years after study onset.
Secondary outcome measure(s) Assessed at one year and four years after study onset:
1. Seizure frequency, measured by a questionnaire
2. Quality of life of PWE, measured by quality of life questionnaire using Likert scale (0 = not at all, 1 = rarely, 2 = sometimes, 3 = most of the time, 4 = always)
3. Knowledge, beliefs and attitudes about epilepsy, measured by the Epilepsy beliefs and attitude questionnaire using Likert Scale (0 = don’t know, 1 = not at all, 2 = believe a little, 3 = totally believe)
Sources of funding The Wellcome Trust (UK) (grant ref: 083744)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Ms  Caroline  Kathomi
  Address KEMRI/Wellcome Trust Programme
P.O. Box 230
  City/town Kilifi
  Zip/Postcode 80108
  Country Kenya
  Email ckathomi@kilifi.kemri-wellcome.org
Sponsor University College London (UCL) (UK)
  Address Institute of Child Health
Guildford Street
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode WC1N
  Country United Kingdom
  Email cnewton@ich.ucl.ac.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.ich.ucl.ac.uk/
Date applied 08/01/2010
Last edited 11/01/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 11/01/2010
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