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29 August 2008 
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Injectable silicone biomaterial (PTQTM) is more effective than carbon-coated beads (Durasphere®) in treating passive faecal incontinence: a randomised trial
ISRCTN ISRCTN34920540
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Injectable silicone biomaterial (PTQTM) is more effective than carbon-coated beads (Durasphere®) in treating passive faecal incontinence: a randomised trial
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source N/A
Study hypothesis To compare safety and efficacy of PTQTM compared with Durasphere® in treating patients with passive faecal incontinence.
Ethics approval Approved by the Human Resource Ethics Committee of Epworth Hospital
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Australia
Disease/condition/study domain Passive faecal incontinence
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Both males and females, no age limits
2. Faecal seepage or soiling for more than twice a week caused by internal sphincter (IAS) dysfunction
3. Not responding to treatment with dedicated pelvic floor exercises and stool bulking agents
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Perianal sepsis
2. Anorectal cancer
3. Immunosuppression
4. Rectal prolapse
5. Inflammatory bowel disease
6. Congenital anorectal malformation
7. Neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease
8. Multiple sclerosis
9. Spinal-cord injury
10. Stoma in situ
11. Pregnancy
12. External anal sphincter defect of more than 120º of the circumference
13. Bleeding diathesis,
14. Mental or physical disability precluding adherence to study protocol
Anticipated start date 01/08/2005
Anticipated end date 31/10/2006
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 40
Interventions Injectable bulking agents to augment the bulk of the internal anal sphincter: injectable silicone biomaterial (PTQTM) vs carbon-coated beads (Durasphere®).
Primary outcome measure(s) Wexner’s continence score, assessed at 2 and 6 weeks, then 6 and 12 months after treatment
Secondary outcome measure(s) The following were assessed at 2 and 6 weeks, then 6 and 12 months after treatment:
1. Faecal incontinence quality of life (FIQL) scale
2. Short Form 12 (SF-12) health survey questionnaire
3. Adverse events
Sources of funding Not provided at time of registration
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Miranda  Chan
  Address Caritas Medical Centre, 111
Wing Hong Street
Shum Shui Po
  City/town Hong Kong
  Zip/Postcode -
  Country Hong Kong
  Tel +852 3408 7785
  Fax +852 2148 4399
  Email mirchan@hotmail.com
Sponsor Epworth Hospital, University of Melbourne (Australia)
  Address 89 Bridge Road
Richmond
  City/town Melbourne
  Zip/Postcode 3121
  Country Australia
  Sponsor website: http://www.epworth.org.au
Date applied 22/05/2008
Last edited 10/06/2008
Date ISRCTN assigned 09/06/2008
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