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A randomised, placebo-controlled, rising dose, crossover study to evaluate the effectiveness of modafinil in the management of fatigue in fibromyalgia
ISRCTN ISRCTN34021674
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title A randomised, placebo-controlled, rising dose, crossover study to evaluate the effectiveness of modafinil in the management of fatigue in fibromyalgia
Scientific title
Acronym M & F
Serial number at source REC 7197
Study hypothesis That patients receiving modafinil will report less subjective fatigue, reduced sleepiness, improved physical health and vitality scores on the SF36 and will demonstrate improved psychomotor and cognitive skills, compared with those receiving placebo.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised placebo-controlled rising dose crossover study
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Fibromyalgia
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Aged between 18 and 65 years inclusive, male or female of any ethnic origin and fluent in English
2. Widespread body pain - defined as pain on both sides of the body, and above and below the waist. Pain must be present in the axial skeleton, or anterior chest or thoracic spine or low back.
3. A positive tender point count defined as at least 11 out of 18 tender points on digital palpation of approximately 4 kg
4. Daily fatigue of greater than 4 points as assessed by the 14-item Fatigue Scale
5. Patient reports fatigue for >24 hours after minimal activity
6. Patient is willing and able to participate in computer-based testing and to maintain a sleep diary for the duration of the study
7. Written, informed consent
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Major psychological disorders known to affect sleep, as assessed by the ‘Primary Care Evaluation of Mental Disorders'
2. Any other sleep disorder including obstructive sleep apnoea, narcolepsy or periodic leg movement syndrome
3. A history of inflammatory disease or neoplasm
4. Pregnancy or lactation
5. Hypertension at a level that in the clinician’s opinion precludes the patient from participation in the study
6. A score of ≤23 on the Mini-Mental State Exam

7. Previous use of modafinil
8. A clinical history of heart, kidney or liver disease, heart attack, diseases of the central nervous system (CNS), alcoholism or drug dependence
9. Use of benzodiazepines, lithium or antipsychotic drugs
Anticipated start date 01/09/2005
Anticipated end date 01/12/2006
Status of trial Stopped
Patient information material
Target number of participants 24
Interventions TRIAL TERMINATED 02 MARCH 2006 BEFORE ANY RECRUITMENT OF PATIENTS.
The modafinil group (Gp 2) will take one 100 mg modafinil tablet each morning on days 1-7, increasing to 200 mg on days 8-14 and 300 mg on days 15-35. The placebo group (Gp 1) will take placebo tablets according to the same regime. After a one week washout period, Gp 1 will take modafinil and Gp 2, placebo, repeating the rising-dose schedule.
Primary outcome measure(s) To determine whether modafinil is more effective than placebo in reducing subjective fatigue as measured by the Brief Fatigue Inventory.
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Memory, attention and psychomotor speed
2. Daytime sleepiness as measured by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale
3. Subjective measures of sleep quality and disturbance
4. Sleep duration as measured by actigraphy
5. Subjective measures of sleep duration, as reported in sleep diaries
6. Subjective measures of physical vitality, psychological and social function as assessed by the short-form health survey, SF36
7. Pain, as measured by the Short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ)
Sources of funding Cephalon UK Independent Research Programme grant (UK).
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Dr  Christopher  Hanning
  Address Consultant Anaesthetist
Leicester General Hospital
Gwendolen Road
  City/town Leicester
  Zip/Postcode LE5 4PW
  Country United Kingdom
Sponsor University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust (UK)
  Address Director of Research
Leicester General Hospital
Gwendolen Road
  City/town Leicester
  Zip/Postcode LE5 4PW
  Country United Kingdom
Date applied 04/08/2005
Last edited 18/03/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 10/10/2005
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